ERIC Number: EJ1326102
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Mar
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0165-0653
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Guilt, Shame, and Empathy as Predictors of Coping Engagement among United States College Students
Prosek, Elizabeth A.; Wei, Qian; Scoffone, Chelsea M.; Gallardo, Diana; Giordano, Amanda L.
International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, v44 n1 p64-78 Mar 2022
College students experience a myriad of stressors in their daily lives. These stressors are associated with negative outcomes for students, both to their academics and well-being. Healthy, effective coping strategies may support students in navigating personal distress. One of the primary aspects of counselling is to help clients develop and apply such strategies. This study aimed to identify intrapersonal factors that predict types of coping strategies. Participants (N = 416) identified as undergraduate college students attending a large public university in the southwestern United States. Results indicated that a problem-focused engagement coping strategy was associated with maladaptive factors such as shame and personal distress. Additionally, a problem-focused engagement coping strategy was predicted by potentially more helpful intrapersonal characteristics including guilt (as a motivator) and two dimensions of empathy. Finally, mean comparisons indicated statistically significant differences between identified gender and coping strategies. Implications for college counsellors are discussed.
Descriptors: Coping, Psychological Patterns, Stress Variables, Well Being, Counseling Services, Gender Differences, Empathy, Predictor Variables, State Universities, Undergraduate Students, Emotional Adjustment, Correlation, Outcomes of Education
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link-springer-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A