ERIC Number: EJ1314750
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2167-4779
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Using a Self-Determination Theory Approach to Understand Student Perceptions of Inquiry-Based Learning
Zhao, Fangfang; Roehrig, Gillian; Patrick, Lorelei; Levesque-Bristol, Chantal; Cotner, Sehoya
Teaching & Learning Inquiry, v9 n2 2021
Inquiry-based laboratory activities, as a part of science curricula, have been advocated to increase students' learning outcomes and improve students' learning experiences, but students sometimes struggle with open-inquiry activities. This study aims to investigate students' perceptions of inquiry-based learning in a set of laboratory activities, specifically from a psychological (i.e., Self-Determination Theory) perspective. Students' ratings of the level of inquiry in these activities indicate that students' perceptions of inquiry align with the instructor-intended amount of inquiry in each exercise. Students' written responses, explaining their ratings, indicate that students' perceptions of the amount of inquiry in a given lab exercise relate to their feeling of freedom (or autonomy), competence, and relatedness (or support), during the inquiry-based learning activities. The results imply that instructors implementing inquiry-based learning activities should consider student motivation, and Self-Determination Theory can be a useful diagnostic tool during teaching development.
Descriptors: Personal Autonomy, Competence, Interpersonal Relationship, Psychological Needs, Student Attitudes, Student Motivation, Nonmajors, Undergraduate Students, Introductory Courses, Biology, College Science, Science Activities, Hands on Science, Laboratory Procedures, College Faculty, Active Learning, Inquiry
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 1540789; 1432414
Author Affiliations: N/A