ERIC Number: EJ1313621
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0047-231X
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Comparison of Student Outcomes and Evaluations in Hybrid versus Face-to-Face Anatomy and Physiology I Courses
Jafar, Sanjeeda; Sitther, Viji
Journal of College Science Teaching, v51 n1 p58-66 Sep-Oct 2021
In this study, two sections of undergraduate Introductory Anatomy and Physiology taught in the traditional face-to-face format (n = 58) was compared to two hybrid classes (n = 38) using the flipped-classroom model taught by the same instructor. Formative and summative examination scores were compared to determine the effect of the different learning methods. Our results revealed no significant difference between the mean scores of summative examinations and between the traditional and hybrid classes (p > 0.05). Of five quizzes administered, students taught in the traditional format scored significantly higher in only one of five quizzes. In addition, comparison of in-class laboratory examination scores showed no difference (P > 0.05) in three out of four. However, student evaluations of the hybrid classes were more positive as determined by end-of-course evaluations (4.54 versus 2.9 on a 1-5 Likert scale). This is the first study that compares a hybrid versus a traditional science course at a historically black college or university. We conclude that comparison of student outcomes in traditional versus hybrid Anatomy and Physiology I classes were similar. At a time when all institutions of higher learning have adopted online learning and distance learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this is a timely comparison.
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Outcomes of Education, Student Evaluation, Blended Learning, Anatomy, Physiology, Undergraduate Students, Flipped Classroom, Formative Evaluation, Summative Evaluation, Instructional Effectiveness
National Science Teaching Association. 1840 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22201-3000. Tel: 800-722-6782; Fax: 703-243-3924; e-mail: membership@nsta.org; Web site: https://www.nsta.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) (DHHS/NIH); National Science Foundation (NSF), Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental and Transport Systems (CBET)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: RL5GM118972; 1900966
Author Affiliations: N/A