This paper reports a teaching intervention based on cognitive load theory designed to improve postgraduate business students' understanding of double-entry bookkeeping. In response to learning difficulties, a simplified scaffolded method of learning was introduced involving: simplifying accounting terminology drawing on familiar non-technical language; simplifying the process of remembering debit and credit conventions using one basic rule; and developing simple scenarios with minimal detail to enable students to grasp foundational principles prior to embarking on more realistic business scenarios. This study contributes to accounting education by demonstrating a scaffolded learning technique that significantly reduces cognitive load resulting in positive feedback from students who overwhelmingly reported improved understanding of key accounting concepts.