ERIC Number: EJ1303262
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0884-1233
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Available Date: N/A
Simulation as Vicarious Learning in the BSW Classroom
Tufford, Lea; Katz, Ellen; Etherington, Cassandra; Gauthier, Lori
Journal of Teaching in Social Work, v41 n3 p257-274 2021
While direct client experience is the optimal environment for social work students to learn interviewing skills, vicarious learning, or learning through observing peers or an instructor in a simulated client encounter, also affords students the opportunity for personal growth and reflection. To explore students' experiences of vicarious learning this study involved Year 4 BSW students who observed the course instructor conduct 10, 1-hour, live simulated client interviews over the period of a two-semester course. Data for this study included a course assignment on the simulated sessions, and written responses to reflection questions, following the last simulated session. Thematic analysis surfaced salient themes which included the following: 1) benefits of live simulation: application of theory to practice and authenticity; 2) challenges of live simulation: logistical and experiential concerns; 3) application of empathy and active listening; 4) focus of attention; 5) maintaining attention and self-awareness; 6) reactions to simulated sessions; and 7) improved theoretical understanding and application. The article offers implications for social work educators to maximize vicarious learning in the social work classroom.
Descriptors: Social Work, Bachelors Degrees, Undergraduate Students, Student Reaction, Simulation, Vignettes, Observational Learning, Authentic Learning, Empathy, Listening Skills, Attention, Theory Practice Relationship, Counselor Client Relationship, Self Concept, Competency Based Education
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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Author Affiliations: N/A