ERIC Number: EJ1274869
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Nov
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1072-0502
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Available Date: N/A
Repeated Encoding Fosters Retention of Perceptual Detail in Visual Recognition Memory
Zhang, Mengting; Hupbach, Almut
Learning & Memory, v27 n11 p457-461 Nov 2020
In a 2014 issue of "Learning & Memory," Reagh and Yassa proposed that repeated encoding leads to semanticization and loss of perceptual detail in memory. We presented object images one or three times and tested recognition of targets and corresponding similar lures. Correct lure rejections after one in comparison to three exposures were more frequently associated with corresponding target misses, suggesting that higher lure rejections after one exposure reflect memory failure rather than perceptual fidelity. Signal detection theory analysis showed that three exposures improved lure-old discriminations. Thus, repeated encoding fosters rather than hinders retention of perceptual detail in visual recognition memory.
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Semantics, Memory, Recognition (Psychology), Task Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Theories, Visual Perception, Accuracy, Error Patterns
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
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Audience: N/A
Language: English
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