ERIC Number: EJ1272144
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Nov
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
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Family-Centered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety in Very Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Driscoll, Katherine; Schonberg, Michael; Stark, Melanie Farkas; Carter, Alice S.; Hirshfeld-Becker, Dina
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v50 n11 p3905-3920 Nov 2020
To address the paucity of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) protocols available to treat anxiety in preschoolers with ASD, we piloted a family-centered CBT protocol in a series of 16 children aged 3-7 years with ASD and anxiety disorders and explored its feasibility and efficacy. Children were assessed at baseline, post-treatment (PT), and 4-month follow-up (FU) using diagnostic interviews and parent questionnaires. Fourteen children completed at least 10 sessions (mean 14). At PT, 81% were rated "very much-" or "much-improved" on the CGI-Anxiety. Children displayed significant decreases on clinician- and parent-rated anxiety, and improved family function and coping. Gains were maintained at FU. Parent-child CBT is feasible for young children with ASD plus anxiety that shows potential for similar efficacy as with neurotypical children.
Descriptors: Family Programs, Cognitive Restructuring, Behavior Modification, Preschool Children, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Program Effectiveness, Outcomes of Treatment
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
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Language: English
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