ERIC Number: EJ1269548
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Oct
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1362-3613
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Dropping out and Moving on: A Qualitative Study of Autistic People's Experiences of University
Cage, Eilidh; Howes, Jack
Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, v24 n7 p1664-1675 Oct 2020
Autistic people are at high risk of dropping out of university, but little research has examined this issue. Fourteen autistic people participated in semi-structured interviews examining their experiences at university and the reasons they had dropped out. Thematic analysis identified patterns in participants' responses. Themes were categorised as systemic issues, challenges within university or life after dropping out. Systemic issues centred around accessing diagnosis, autism understanding, mental health and outsider status. Challenges at university included culture shock, becoming disengaged, lack of proactive support and perceived inevitability of dropping out. Finally, life after dropping out was characterised by processing of trauma and shame, and realisation of doing 'what's right for you'. Together, these themes suggest that many improvements could be made at universities, such as more proactive support and creating more accessible environments. Societal-level change is also needed to improve educational opportunities for autistic people.
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, College Students, At Risk Students, Dropouts, Student Experience, Barriers, Clinical Diagnosis, Mental Health, Student School Relationship, College Environment, Learner Engagement, Student Needs, Student Attitudes, Trauma, Psychological Patterns, Accessibility (for Disabled), Social Attitudes, Social Change, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A