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ERIC Number: EJ1263238
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Sep
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-0009
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Why "Jumped" Is so Difficult: Tense/Aspect Marking in Mandarin-English Bilingual Children
Nicoladis, Elena; Yang, Yuehan; Jiang, Zixia
Journal of Child Language, v47 n5 p1073-1083 Sep 2020
Learning to mark for tense in a second language is notoriously difficult for speakers of a tenseless language like Chinese. In this study we test two reasons for these difficulties in Chinese-English sequential bilingual children: (1) morphophonological transfer (i.e., avoidance of complex codas), and (2) interpretation of -"ed" as an aspect marker of completion, like the Mandarin -"le." Mandarin-English bilingual children and age-matched monolinguals did a cartoon retell task. The verbs used in the stories were coded for accuracy in English, telicity, and suppliance of -"ed" or -"le." The results were consistent with morphophonological transfer: the bilingual children were more accurate with irregular past forms in English than regular forms. The results were also consistent with the bilingual children's interpretation of -"ed" as an aspect marker: most of their production of -"ed" was on telic verbs. We discuss possible reasons for the children's interpretation of -"ed" as an aspect marker.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A