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ERIC Number: EJ1231236
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1837-6290
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Physical Education Games and Social Skills: An Investigation with Iranian Primary School Girls
Sohrabi, Tayebeh
Issues in Educational Research, v29 n4 p1313-1329 2019
This study investigated the effects of group play on communication skills in upper primary students. A quasi-experimental method for evaluation and comparison of communication development was adopted, and two classes of fifth-grade female students were randomly selected. They were divided into two groups: a control group and an experimental group. The survey Willingness to Communicate (McCroskey & Richmond, 1987) was administered to gather data, and a t-test was conducted to examine the hypothesis. A pre-test was given to participants in the two classes to measure communication skills development. The experimental group played the pre-selected group games for six weeks (two sessions of 60 minutes per week), while the control group continued with the standard curriculum. After this time a middle-test was administrated on the students to eliminate time as a factor. This indicated that additional time was necessary, so the study continued for another six weeks. After the last phase of this study, a post-test was conducted, revealing that group play could be related to increasing social skills in the area of communication with peers (p< 0.05).
Western Australian Institute for Educational Research Inc. 5/202 Coode Street, Como, Western Australia 6152, Australia. e-mail: editor@iier.org.au; Web site: http://www.waier.org.au
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 5; Intermediate Grades; Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iran
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A