ERIC Number: EJ1226557
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Nov
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1469-7874
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Mandatory Service Learning at University: Do Less-Inclined Students Learn from It?
Chan, Stephen C. F.; Ngai, Grace; Kwan, Kam-por
Active Learning in Higher Education, v20 n3 p189-202 Nov 2019
At many universities, there is a growing realization that the university owes a social responsibility to the community. Society invests in its citizens through the university, and the university empowers its students to realize their potential, both as competent professionals and as responsible citizens. This requires the cultivation of attributes such as social awareness, ethical leadership, and social responsibility, which are generally recognized as being difficult to teach in a classroom setting. Service learning is a form of active learning that integrates meaningful service to the community with academic study and reflective learning. In service learning, the learning goals of the students are as important as the benefits of the service that is rendered to the community; in addition, the two are interlinked and mutually reinforcing. Research has shown that service learning contributes positively to the attainment of many of the aforementioned desired graduate attributes for university students. However, there is much controversy about whether service learning should be "mandated." There is a need to examine whether and to what extent students' learning and development from completing a mandatory service learning subject are influenced by their initial inclination. Data described in this article were collected from 756 students via an online post-experience survey. Results show that students' total learning experience from service learning had a much stronger impact on their learning and development than their initial inclination or even interest in the subject.
Descriptors: Service Learning, School Community Relationship, Social Responsibility, Student Attitudes, Student Development, Educational Benefits, Student Educational Objectives, Public Colleges, Foreign Countries, Degree Requirements, Undergraduate Students
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Hong Kong
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A