ERIC Number: EJ1216132
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2154-8455
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Available Date: N/A
Family Connections to Local Science Issues: How Scientists Use Questions to Engage Families in Personally-Relevant Learning during Science-Themed Workshops
International Journal of Science Education, Part B: Communication and Public Engagement, v9 n2 p154-170 2019
This study investigates how scientist-led educational programs, held in libraries, can make local science issues relevant to families. Given the need for an educated citizenry, it is important to explore if scientists -- as learning facilitators -- can use educational strategies to engage intergenerational groups. We view family learning from a sociocultural perspective where parent-child interactions and sensemaking practices are the focus of our analysis. We analyzed three water quality-themed workshops held at public libraries consisting of 25 hours of video data. With a focus on 17 participant family groups, we closely examined the influence of questions asked by three different scientists (each leading a workshop) to understand how the structure of these questions supported or did not support the families in sensemaking conversations. Our findings revealed a relationship between the types of questions the scientists asked and families' talk related to the program content. Specifically, three questioning patterns emerged that either supported or hindered family connecting conversations: (1) family-focused question prompts, (2) scientist-focused question prompts (anti-questions), and (3) closed-ended question prompts. Our analysis illustrates that personally-relevant family learning about science in their community is supported by conversational opportunities for families to make connections between science and their shared experiences.
Descriptors: Workshops, Relevance (Education), Scientists, Questioning Techniques, Learner Engagement, Family Involvement, Facilitators (Individuals), Public Libraries, Cues, Outreach Programs, Informal Education, Conservation (Environment), Building Design, Community Education, Parent Child Relationship, Hands on Science, Prior Learning, Rural Areas, Municipalities, Community Characteristics, Water Quality, Video Technology, Interpersonal Communication, Teacher Role, Instructional Design
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
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