ERIC Number: EJ1205003
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Mar
Pages: 25
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0039-8322
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Effect of Content Retelling on Vocabulary Uptake from a TED Talk
Nguyen, Chi-Duc; Boers, Frank
TESOL Quarterly: A Journal for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages and of Standard English as a Second Dialect, v53 n1 p5-29 Mar 2019
This study investigates the potential benefits for incidental vocabulary acquisition of implementing a particular sequence of input--output--input activities. More specifically, learners of English as a foreign language (EFL; n = 32) were asked to watch a TED Talk video, orally sum up its content in English, and then watch the video once more. A comparison group (n = 32) also watched the TED Talk video twice but were not required to sum it up in between. Immediate and delayed posttests showed significantly better word-meaning recall in the former condition. An analysis of the oral summaries showed that it was especially words that learners attempted to use that stood a good chance of being recalled later. These findings are interpreted with reference to Swain's (1995) output hypothesis, Laufer and Hulstijn's (2001) involvement load hypothesis, and Nation and Webb's (2011) technique feature analysis. What makes the text-based output task in this experiment fundamentally different from many previous studies that have investigated the merits of text-based output activities is that it was at no point stipulated for the participants that they should use particular words from the input text. The study also illustrates the potential of TED Talks as a source of authentic audiovisual input in EFL classrooms.
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Speeches, Incidental Learning, Vocabulary Development, Comparative Analysis, Video Technology, Teaching Methods, Oral Language, Linguistic Theory, Linguistic Input
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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