ERIC Number: EJ1203886
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1040-9289
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Teachers' Beliefs Regarding Subtypes of Socially Withdrawn and Aggressive Behaviors on the Playground across the Early School Years
Nelson, Larry J.; Evans-Stout, Cortney
Early Education and Development, v30 n2 p145-158 2019
Research Findings: The purpose of this study was to examine teachers' beliefs about and responses to children's withdrawn behaviors (reticence and solitary-passive behavior) and aggressive behaviors (relational and physical aggression) on the playground across grades (preschool through 2nd grade) and by gender. Participants included 171 female teachers of preschool (n = 46), kindergarten (n = 45), 1st-grade (n = 41), and 2nd-grade (n = 39) classes from a Mountain West community. Overall, reticence was perceived as less appropriate than solitary-passive behavior, and physical aggression was perceived as less appropriate than relational aggression, although both forms of aggression were seen as less appropriate than both forms of withdrawal. Likewise, it was found that teachers do not take as proactive an approach to dealing with all withdrawn behaviors as they do in dealing with aggressive behaviors. Practice or Policy: Important gender differences were found and are discussed.
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Beliefs, Withdrawal (Psychology), Aggression, Student Behavior, Playgrounds, Early Childhood Education, Primary Education, Preschool Teachers, Elementary School Teachers, Preschool Children, Elementary School Students, Kindergarten, Grade 1, Grade 2, Teacher Behavior, Gender Differences
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Preschool Education; Early Childhood Education; Primary Education; Elementary Education; Kindergarten; Grade 1; Grade 2
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A