ERIC Number: EJ1196162
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Dec
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0266-4909
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Repeating Virtual Assembly Training Facilitates Memory for Coarse but Not Fine Assembly Steps
Sebastian, Katharina; Ghose, Tandra; Huff, Markus
Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, v34 n6 p787-798 Dec 2018
Humans segment naturalistic actions into meaningful units. These are hierarchically organized: multiple fine events are part of a coarse event. We investigated how repeated practice of a virtual sequential assembly task influences learning of coarse and fine assembly steps. In Experiment 1, participants (N = 10) parsed the task into coarse and fine events. This determined the task's hierarchical structure. In Experiment 2, domain experts (N = 18) and novices (N = 19) practiced the task in a virtual environment three times with intermittent memory testing. We found a hierarchical level effect: memory improved with repeated virtual training for coarse but not for fine steps. Further, experts' memory for fine assembly steps was higher compared with novices' memory. The hierarchical level effect could be explained by higher saliency (and lower similarity, respectively) of the coarse compared with the fine steps. We discuss implications for virtual training, which compose of hierarchical structure into task presentation.
Descriptors: Drills (Practice), Memory, Computer Simulation, Program Effectiveness, Vertical Organization, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Training
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
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Audience: N/A
Language: English
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