ERIC Number: EJ1191260
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Oct
Pages: 7
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1090-1981
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Comparing Strategies for Recruiting Small, Low-Wage Worksites for Community-Based Health Promotion Research
Hammerback, Kristen; Hannon, Peggy A.; Parrish, Amanda T.; Allen, Claire; Kohn, Marlana J.; Harris, Jeffrey R.
Health Education & Behavior, v45 n5 p690-696 Oct 2018
Background: HealthLinks is a workplace health promotion program developed in partnership with the American Cancer Society. It delivers a package of evidence-based interventions and implementation support to small worksites in low-wage industries. As part of a randomized, controlled trial of HealthLinks, we studied approaches to recruiting these worksites. Aims: This study aims to guide future recruitment for community-based worksite health promotion interventions by comparing three approaches, including leveraging relationships with community partners. Method: We recruited 78 small, low-wage worksites in King County, Washington, to participate in the trial via three approaches--phone calls to companies on a purchased list ("cold"), phone calls to a list of eligible companies provided by a health insurer ("lukewarm"), and personal referrals from local health insurers and brokers ("warm"). Eligible and interested worksites received an in-person visit from researchers and completed additional steps to enroll. Results: Of the worksites screened and deemed eligible, 32% of the "cold" worksites enrolled in HealthLinks, as did 48% and 60%, respectively, of the "lukewarm" and "warm" worksites. Compared with "warm" worksites, "cold" worksites were twice as likely to be ineligible. Discussion: Two distinct factors help explain why "warmer" worksites were more likely to enroll in HealthLinks. First, eligibility was significantly higher among warmer referrals. Second, most of the warm-referred worksites eligible for the study agreed to meet in person with the project team to hear more about the project. Conclusions: "Warmer" recruitment approaches yielded higher recruitment. Leveraging relationships with community partners can help researchers identify and successfully recruit small, low-wage worksites.
Descriptors: Community Programs, Health Promotion, Cancer, Intervention, Industry, Work Environment, Low Income, Evidence Based Practice, Comparative Analysis, Telecommunications, Corporations, Health Insurance, Eligibility, Referral
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Washington
Grant or Contract Numbers: 5R01CA160217
Author Affiliations: N/A