ERIC Number: EJ1182687
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1931-3152
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Centering the Fourth Pillar in Times of TWBE Gentrification: "Spanish, Love, Content, Not in That Order"
Heiman, Daniel; Yanes, Michelle
International Multilingual Research Journal, v12 n3 p173-187 2018
The growth of TWBE programs--mainly due to the surging interest of White English-speaking families--presents the field with myriad challenges and hopeful possibilities. Critical scholars in bilingual education point to an urgency to reissue Guadalupe Valdés's "cautionary note" due to a neoliberal path targeting TWBE programs, posing a dangerous threat to the original aims of bilingual education that prioritizes the lives and realities of Latinx students. A key element in this reissuing is the urgency to move beyond TWBE's laudable and official pillars of academic rigor, biliteracy and biculturalism, and multicultural competence to include a concerted focus on the fourth pillar around the development of critical consciousness. Through a critical ethnographic study in a rapidly gentrifying TWBE school, we documented a fifth-grade teacher's critical pedagogy of Spanish, love, content, not in that order. We argue that her language-as-empowerment framework is a critical pedagogical extension of Ruíz's language-as-resource framework and is crucial in the current neoliberal moment of TWBE.
Descriptors: Immersion Programs, Bilingual Education Programs, Ethnography, Difficulty Level, Academic Standards, Hispanic American Students, Grade 5, Critical Theory, Teaching Methods, Elementary School Teachers, Neoliberalism, Educational Objectives, Social Change, Spanish Speaking, Spanish, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Native Speakers, Observation, Classroom Communication, Public Policy, Presidents
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 5
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Texas
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A