ERIC Number: ED672518
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Mar
Pages: 50
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Who Leads during and after a Crisis? The Pandemic's Role in Diversifying School Leadership. EdWorkingPaper No. 25-1148
Yubin Jang; Lauren Bailes
Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University
Organizational crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, influence the appointment of leaders from underrepresented groups, including women and people of color. This study examines the relationship between the pandemic, school organizational characteristics, and the appointment of women and people of color to school leadership (e.g., Head of School, HoS) roles. Using administrative data from the Data Association for Schools and Leadership (DASL) provided by the National Association of Independent Schools (NAIS), we employed two analytic approaches: single-group interrupted time series analysis and a two-way fixed effects model. Findings indicate a significant post-pandemic increase in the representation of women, people of color, and women of color in head-of-school positions. Additionally, minority heads were more likely to serve in schools that were smaller in size, showed a lower yield rate, and had more indicators of financial duress, such as higher proportions of students applying for financial aid. Changes in the likelihood of a woman or person of color HoS were also linked to teacher attrition and increased diversity on school boards. These findings offer theoretical and empirical contributions to understanding and advancing diversity in educational leadership.
Descriptors: Instructional Leadership, Leadership Role, Pandemics, COVID-19, Institutional Characteristics, Minority Groups, Females, Women Administrators, School Administration, Crisis Management, Low Income Students, Diversity, Boards of Education, Teacher Persistence, Faculty Mobility, Private Schools, National Organizations, Barriers, Administrator Characteristics, Elementary Secondary Education, Teacher Administrator Relationship, Race, Gender Differences
Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. Brown University Box 1985, Providence, RI 02912. Tel: 401-863-7990; Fax: 401-863-1290; e-mail: annenberg@brown.edu; Web site: https://annenberg.brown.edu/
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A