ERIC Number: ED665709
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 165
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-7386-3279-2
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
An Examination of Factors That Affect Post-Traditional Undergraduate Student Persistence
Amy A. King
ProQuest LLC, Ed.D. Dissertation, University of Southern California
The global economy has evolved in recent decades, resulting in increased demand for credentialed, skilled workers in a variety of industries. To meet this need, the U.S. higher education industry continues its pursuit of producing qualified graduates. Colleges and universities historically focused on serving traditional-aged students, characterized as 18 to 24 years old; however, more than 4 million undergraduates in 2017 were over age 25, considered nontraditional or post-traditional. These post-traditional learners nationally are graduating at lower rates than their traditional counterparts when evaluated within the industry standard six year time frame. This study evaluated factors that contributed to post-traditional student persistence to graduation. The quantitative study, conducted at a private university, involved 266 post-traditional graduates. Results revealed that participants faced a number of obstacles on their path to graduation, with their personal work commitments cited as the greatest obstacle. More than 60% of participants attended two or more institutions, and more than 15% of graduates took in excess of 10 years to graduate. The overwhelming majority of participants (98.7%) received help from others, with 95.6% citing multiple individuals as providing assistance in areas of emotional support, encouragement, and tasks to enable degree progress. Participants received support in a variety of forms from university personnel, spouses/partners, peers, family members, friends, children, and employers. Conversely, the majority of respondents (64.2%) also cited individuals that hindered them from finishing their degrees, largely due to a lack of emotional support or time constraints placed upon them by individuals. Findings revealed that the majority of participants demonstrated self-efficacy, were intrinsically motivated, and were externally motivated to attain their degrees. Recommendations for practice include curriculum implications, service offerings, university support, and university policies to serve post-traditional students. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Nontraditional Students, Private Colleges, College Graduates, Student Employment, Social Networks, Psychological Patterns, Academic Persistence, Student School Relationship, Time Management, Self Efficacy, Student Motivation, Educational Attainment, Adult Students, Undergraduate Students
ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://www.proquest.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml
Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Adult Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A