ERIC Number: ED650327
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 238
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-3584-6587-9
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Impact of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention (MBI) on Elementary Students' Math and Reading Achievement
Jaime Bissa
ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, Grand Canyon University
The purpose of this quantitative pre-experimental research was to examine if, or to what extent, post-test scores were higher than pre-test scores in math and reading among elementary students in the Pacific Northwestern United States after participation in a mindfulness-based intervention (MBI). The Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) Framework served as the theoretical foundation for understanding MBIs as social-emotional learning (SEL), as they relate to academic achievement. This study addressed two research questions. First, were post-test scores statistically higher than pre-test scores in math among elementary students after participation in a mindfulness-based intervention (MBI)? Second, were post-test scores statistically higher than pre-test scores in reading among elementary students after participation in a mindfulness-based intervention (MBI)? Five classrooms with third and fourth grade students from a single elementary school participated in this study. The participants took part in a daily MBI at the start of the school day and after recess over the course of approximately eight weeks. The sample included 88 students' math pre-test and post-test scores and 81 students' reading pre-test and post-test scores. Quantitative data from the Star Math and Star Reading progress monitoring assessments, the pre-tests and post-tests in this study, were analyzed using paired-samples t-tests. Results revealed that post-test scores were statistically higher than pre-test scores in math (p < 0.001) and in reading (p = 0.004) among elementary students after participation in an MBI. The conclusions may be beneficial to other researchers and educational professionals. Keywords: Academic achievement, CASEL Framework, math, mindfulness-based intervention (MBI), reading, social-emotional learning (SEL). [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Mathematics Achievement, Reading Achievement, Elementary School Students, Metacognition, Intervention, Program Effectiveness, Social Emotional Learning, Grade 3, Grade 4
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Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Elementary Education; Early Childhood Education; Grade 3; Primary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A

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