ERIC Number: ED635921
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 214
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-3797-2360-6
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Left Behind: Adult Black Males' Perspectives of Education and the Social-Emotional Impact Following Grade Retention
Hubbard, Kimberly R.
ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, Cardinal Stritch University
The purpose of the study was to investigate how grade retention affects Black males' perspectives about education and social-emotional skills during and after their K-12 educational journey. As a result of the Black Lives Matter movement, there has been increased discourse about our nation's current reality regarding the status of Black males--specifically, their experience in the educational environment (Wood, 2019). Black males are often "devalued and over-criminalized" (Wood, 2019, p. 1) resulting in an "overrepresentation in special education classes, higher rates of suspension and expulsion, and ultimately feeding the school-to-prison pipeline" (Wood, 2019, p. 1). Minimal attention has been dedicated to the emotional functioning of Black males and the internalizing factors that are strong predictors of their well-being later in life (Brown et al., 2013). Critical Race Theory (CRT) and the Big Five Social-Emotional Model were referenced in this study as relevant theoretical frameworks. The researcher conducted a qualitative phenomenological study investigating five African American males who experienced grade retention while attending a public school during their K-12 educational journey. The participants' ages ranged between 27-57 years. Seven themes were generated from their stories. The themes were (a) motivation (b) culturally responsive teaching (c) empathy (d) accountability (e) relationships/social engagement (f) embarrassment and (g) emotional trauma. The findings of this study further inform the fields of education, psychology, and sociology associated with the two research questions: How does the experience of grade retention affect perspectives about education among Black males? How are social-emotional skills affected among Black males who have experienced grade-level retention during their K-12 educational journey? Study findings have specific implications for practice, policy, and research. These include suggestions for alternatives to grade retention, culturally relevant teaching practices, and social-emotional learning instructional practices. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Adults, African Americans, Attitudes, Education, Interpersonal Competence, Emotional Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Social Development, Well Being, Motivation, Culturally Relevant Education, Empathy, Accountability, Psychological Patterns, Trauma, Grade Repetition
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Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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