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ERIC Number: ED618446
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Dec-20
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Sentence Selection for Cloze Item Creation: A Standardized Task and Preliminary Results
Olney, Andrew M.
Grantee Submission, Paper presented at International Conference on Educational Data Mining (14th, 2021)
Cloze items are commonly used for both assessing learning and as a learning activity. This paper investigates the selection of sentences for cloze item creation by comparing methods ranging from simple heuristics to deep learning summarization models. An evaluation using human-generated cloze items from three different science texts indicates that simple heuristics substantially outperform summarization models, including state-of-the-art deep learning models. These results suggest that sentence selection for cloze item generation should be considered a distinct task from summarization and that continued advances on this task will require large datasets of human-generated cloze items. [This paper was published in: "Joint Proceedings of the Workshops at the 14th International Conference on Educational Data Mining," Vol. 3051, LDI-6, edited by T. W. Price and S. San Pedro, CEUR-WS.org, 2021.]
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF); Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: 1918751; 1934745; R305A190448
Author Affiliations: N/A