ERIC Number: ED596769
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Apr
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1738-1460
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Lexical Inferencing Strategies and Reading Comprehension in English: A Case of ESL Third Graders
Buslon, Junette Berenguer; Alieto, Ericson Olario
Online Submission, Asian EFL Journal v22 n1 p72-94 Apr 2019
The empirical investigation enlisted seventy-six (76) third graders with age ranging from 8-10. Out of the total number of respondents, males and females are equally represented. The study employed a descriptive-quantitative-correlational design. Moreover, the gathering of data was realized through the use of survey and comprehension reading questionnaires. The analysis of the data disclosed that the strategies 'While reading, I translate word for word in an attempt to guess the word meaning' (M=4.18, SD= 1.029), 'I try to relate the unknown word by its word form (i.e. appearance similarity) to another word I previously learned and generate a hypothesis on the word meaning' (M=4.11, SD= 1.150), and 'I guess word meaning from prior knowledge by examining the title or illustration'(M= 3.84, SD=1.189) are the top most used by the respondents. Furthermore, the strategies 'I guess word meaning from context utilizing semantic cues (i.e. synonyms, restatement, comparison and contrast' (p-value =0.048, r-value= 0.328) and ' I guess word meaning from prior knowledge by examining the title or illustration' (p-value =0.009, r- value= 0.569) were found to significantly correlate with reading comprehension in English among the respondents.
Descriptors: Grade 3, Elementary School Students, Reading Comprehension, Semantics, Prior Learning, Correlation, Reading Strategies, Vocabulary Development, Inferences, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Student Attitudes, Language Tests, Reading Tests, Second Language Instruction, Foreign Countries
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Grade 3; Primary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Philippines
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A