ERIC Number: ED561825
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2013
Pages: 155
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 978-1-3034-7148-3
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
An Analysis of the Association between Perceived Discrimination and Self-Reported Health among University Students in Southwest Florida
McFarland, Renee L.
ProQuest LLC, Ed.D. Dissertation, Florida Gulf Coast University
The experience of discrimination is a complex phenomenon. At present, there are few studies that have captured the experience of discrimination on a predominately white university campus. This study was designed to investigate the association between perceived discrimination and self-reported health outcomes among university students in Southwest Florida. The stratified cluster random sample consisted of 527 students attending classes on the main campus of a university in Southwest Florida. This analysis of the association between perceived discrimination and self-reported health was an important contribution to the literature because information was gained regarding: 1) the frequency of discrimination 2) how perceived discrimination can negatively affect people from all racial/ethnic backgrounds, 3) the impact of discrimination on general health, and 4) how discrimination can contribute to unhealthy behaviors. This study addressed three research questions: 1) Is perceived discrimination significantly associated with self-reported psychological and physiological health outcomes among university students? 2) Is race/ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, or socioeconomic position (SEP) associated with exposure to discrimination? 3) Is perceived discrimination a unique predictor of mental and physical health outcomes? For this study a new instrument, "Impact of Discrimination on Health," was constructed to measure the association between perceived discrimination and self-reported health among university students. MANOVA, ANOVA, and simple linear regression were performed to discover the relationship among health, ethnicity, income/SEP, gender, sexual orientation, and perceived discrimination. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: College Students, Correlation, Student Attitudes, Social Discrimination, Physical Health, Mental Health, White Students, Behavior Problems, Measures (Individuals), Statistical Analysis, Regression (Statistics), Multivariate Analysis
ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://www.proquest.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml
Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Florida
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A