This second edition has been completely revised and expanded to provide the most up-to-date and extensive coverage of prejudice and racism available. The new edition of this bestselling text presents a comprehensive overview of these topics and also includes practical tools for combating prejudice development in children, adolescents, and adults. It stresses the importance of critical role models; encourages healthy identity development; and offers field-tested tools. After a foreword (James M. Jones), the book is organized into 5 parts: (1) Prejudice and Racism: Prevalence and Consequences; (2) Racial, Biracial, Multiracial, and Lesbian and Gay Identity Development and the Multicultural Personality; (3) Proactive Roles in Reducing Prejudice; (4) Practical Exercises for Multicultural Awareness and Prejudice Reduction; and (5) Instruments and Resources for Prejudice Prevention Work. The following are appended: (1) The Quick Discrimination Index (QDI); (2) Multicultural Counseling Knowledge and Awareness Scale (MCKAS); (3) Teacher Multicultural Attitude Survey (TMAS); and (4) Index of Race-Related Stress--Brief Version (IRRS-B).