ERIC Number: ED428694
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1998-Jun
Pages: 7
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
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Guidelines for the Design and Development of Computer-Mediated Collaborative Open Distance Learning Courseware.
Makrakis, Vasilios
This paper presents a set of guidelines for the design of computer-supported distance multimedia that enables collaborative distance learning. The first section provides an overview of distance learning and discusses teacher and student roles in a collaborative distance learning environment. Conditions for effective collaborative learning are listed in the second section, including: student interdependence and personal responsibility; instructors who are engaged in a facilitating, reflecting, and coaching role; strategies that maximize student interaction and organize formal and informal testing to ascertain students' progress; identification of effective cooperative processes and student interaction in a collaborative learning environment; accessibility to the distance learning system and materials, and stimulation of student interest; planning; and effective use of technology. The third section presents the following principles for designing and developing computer-mediated collaborative open and distance learning (ODL) courseware: careful organization; including questions for discussion or response; connecting course materials to current events or to students' experiences; deciding how to display items; avoiding hyperinteractivity and cognitive overload; balancing the need for multimedia effects; including online and off-line collaborative interactions and peer-group assessment; providing opportunities for self-assessment; clearly defining instructional and learning objectives; and including one or more "seminar" type segments. (Contains 35 references.) (DLS)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer Software Development, Cooperative Learning, Courseware, Design Preferences, Distance Education, Educational Environment, Educational Technology, Guidelines, Instructional Design, Instructional Effectiveness, Interaction, Multimedia Instruction, Multimedia Materials, Open Education, Student Role, Teacher Role
Publication Type: Guides - Non-Classroom; Reports - Descriptive; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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