The Nicaraguan people, through a successful revolution and subsequent elections, have chosen a communist government. This paper, using an historical-descriptive methodology, examines the status of Nicaragua under the current political-economy that prevails in that nation. Political-economic statements made and published in the press that support or criticize Nicaragua's administration are studied. The media's influences as advocate and adversary are discussed. It was found that the media has influence when it is permitted to speak openly and freely. The Nicaraguan government is moving towards conciliation with the Reagan Administration's demand for human rights in Nicaragua. This is demonstrated by the facts that "La Prensa" and "Radio Catolica," both of which have criticized the government, are back in operation, and that free elections are once again being discussed. A list of references is included. (BJV)