An overview of computer animation and the techniques involved in its creation is provided in the introduction to this masters thesis, which focuses on the problems encountered by students in learning the forms and functions of complex anatomical structures and ways in which computer animation can address these problems. The objectives for, problems with, and solutions to the creation of data and animation for a three-dimensional computer model of the skeletal system are discussed, as well as their implications for medical animation and prosthetics. Applications in the field of education and in interactive videodisc systems are also considered. Discussions of future possibilities for medical animation and applications of such model systems in research, sports, the arts, and entertainment conclude the thesis. A glossary of medical terms used and a list of 13 references are provided. (MES)