ERIC Number: ED174048
Record Type: RIE
Publication Date: 1978-Sep
Pages: 23
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Aspects of a Spanish Adult's Acquisition of English.
Hughes, Arthur
A young Spanish woman was given 82 hours of individual instruction in English. Her exposure to and use of English were confined to these lessons. The subject acquired adjective-noun ordering and regular plural relatively quickly; possessor-possessed ordering and genitive relatively slowly; the definite article all at once after a period of omitting it; and third person "s" not at all. An analysis of the results indicates: (1) the importance of frequency in acquisition; (2) poorer performance when novel word combinations are attempted; (3) the unhelpfulness of the competence-performance distinction in the description of learners' language; (4) the strength of interference even when error-free learning has taken place; (5) the interaction of various factors in the production of individual errors, which typical cross-sectional data would be unlikely to reveal; and (6) support for the notion that all untutored learners of a language will in the early stages pidginize it in order to communicate. Data are graphically presented. (Author/JB)
Descriptors: Adult Students, Communicative Competence (Languages), Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Error Analysis (Language), Interference (Language), Language Fluency, Language Instruction, Language Research, Linguistic Performance, Morphology (Languages), Pidgins, Second Language Learning, Spanish, Spanish Speaking, Transfer of Training
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A
Note: Paper presented at annual meeting of the British Association for Applied Linguistics (Cardiff, Wales, September, 1978)