Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC), the Defense Documentation Center (DDC), National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Psychological Abstracts, HumRRO Library, and industrial training publications were surveyed to analyze instructional and evaluative techniques relevant to team training. Research studies and team training practices underway within the military were also examined. From this review was developed a classification scheme for team training and evaluation to be used by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). Training situations were categorized as emergent or established and team training was distinguished from multi-individual training. Research needs in team training were identified using this classification scheme. Ninety-seven references on training and evaluation published between 1952 and 1976 are provided. (CH)