ERIC Number: ED068497
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1972-Apr
Pages: 79
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
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Available Date: N/A
Individualized Amelioration of Learning Disability Through Parent-Helper-Pupil Involvement. Final Report.
Murray, Beulah B.
The study assessed the feasibility of training parents to ameliorate their children's learning disabilities in the area of reading. Parents were instructed in teaching their own children. Differences in gain scores and learning rate on the reading instruments tested the hypotheses of efficacy of parental help for 26 second graders. Treatment included diagnosis, teaching the parents personality theory, learning theory, and reading methodology, demonstration lessons with children, and parents teaching their children in 12 one-hour practicums. Analyses of variance and covariance on the California reading grade equivalent scores and percentiles failed at the .05 significance level. Percentile rank by the one-tailed t test using the paired difference method approached significant rank loss for controls at the .10 level. Improvement on learning rate for the 14 experimental subjects was significant at the .001 alpha on the Oral Reading Inventory using the t test, paired difference method. Gain scores on inventories were significant at the .005 level by variance and covariance analyses. It is concluded that the findings indicate that some parents can be good remedial resources for their children's learning difficulties. (Author)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Analysis of Variance, Educational Responsibility, Grade Equivalent Scores, Grade 2, Individualized Instruction, Learning Disabilities, Learning Motivation, Parent Participation, Parent Responsibility, Parent Role, Parent Teacher Cooperation, Reading Difficulty, Remedial Instruction, Remedial Reading
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Sponsor: National Center for Educational Research and Development (DHEW/OE), Washington, DC.
Authoring Institution: Austin Peay State Univ., Clarksville, TN.
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A