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Mosimege, Mogege; Winnaar, Lolita – Perspectives in Education, 2021
Teachers use a variety of instructional strategies when they teach various mathematical topics and concepts. Some of these strategies have been found to positively affect the performance of learners while others do not. This study analysed the teacher questionnaire data from the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Studies (TIMSS) 2015…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Grade 9, Mathematics Achievement, Mathematics Instruction
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Shakory, Sharry; Chen, Xi; Deacon, S. Hélène – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: The value of shared reading as an opportunity for learning word meanings, or semantics, is well established; it is less clear whether children learn about the orthography, or word spellings, in this context. We tested whether children can learn the spellings and meanings of new words at the same time during a tightly controlled shared…
Descriptors: Orthographic Symbols, Semantics, Reading Aloud to Others, Oral Reading
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Albornoz, Natalia; Assaél, Jenny; Redondo, Jesús – Ethnography and Education, 2021
The purpose of this research is to understand, through an ethnography, how interactions and dialogue transpire in the classrooms of three high-risk primary schools in Santiago, Chile. We address the problem in an educational model with an evaluation system based on high-stakes testing. The results give an account of interactions do not favour…
Descriptors: Ethnography, Risk, Elementary School Students, Classroom Communication
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Burkholder, Eric; Wang, Karen; Wieman, Carl – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
Diagnostic tests for placing students into appropriate courses are commonly used in higher education math and science departments. We found no physics education research examining the validity of such exams, how well they are placing students into appropriate courses, and what guidance these exams can give for better focusing instruction. In this…
Descriptors: Test Validity, Diagnostic Tests, Student Placement, Undergraduate Students
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Moulton, Sara E.; Young, Ellie L. – Psychology in the Schools, 2021
This study examined gender differences in the psychometric properties of the Student Risk Screening Scale for Internalizing and Externalizing behaviors (SRSS-IE) using item response theory methods among a sample of 2,122 middle school students. The SRSS-IE is a screening instrument used to identify students who are potentially at risk for…
Descriptors: Screening Tests, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Emotional Disturbances
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Fielding-Gebhardt, Heather; Bredin-Oja, Shelley L.; Warren, Steven F. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2021
The development of an expressive language score for people with autism based on the ADOS-2 was recently reported by Mazurek et al. (2019). The current study examined the construct validity of the ADOS-2 expressive language score (ELS) in a sample of adolescents with fragile X syndrome (n = 45, 10 girls), a neurodevelopmental disorder with high…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Expressive Language, Genetic Disorders
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Khany, Reza; Ghasemi, Fian – International Journal of Leadership in Education, 2021
Classroom leadership can pose a problem for teachers in their classrooms. Despite the importance of this concept, no validated instrument was found to measure this construct as it relates to classrooms. To fill the gap, this study developed and validated teacher classroom leadership scale (TCLS) in an English foreign language context (EFL). A…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Measures (Individuals), Teacher Leadership
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Cohen, Shirly – Acta Didactica Napocensia, 2021
There is a crisis of many years in Israel in the subject of mathematics learning. In the last PISA tests, conducted by the OECD during the last ten years, Israel is placed 39-41 among all the countries participated the research. It was also found that all the years Israel "won" to be one of the first three countries with the highest…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mathematics Tests, Achievement Tests, International Assessment
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Martín-Brufau, Ramón; Berná, Javier Corbalán – Creativity Research Journal, 2021
More than 50 years since the introduction of the concept of divergent production, little progress has been made in the development of parsimonious theoretical models that sufficiently explain creativity. Recently, the optimal foraging theory has been used to explain the search for items in memory tasks, suggesting the correspondence between the…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Task Analysis, Cognitive Processes, Creativity
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Lin, Tzung-Jin – International Journal of Science Education, 2021
Promoting student engagement in learning activities and tasks has been a pivotal issue and goal of science education. Relevant literature has not yet addressed the underlying associations among students' self-efficacy and engagement in science learning from a multi-dimensional perspective. Thus, this study aimed to examine the structural…
Descriptors: Correlation, High School Students, Adolescents, Self Efficacy
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Lu, Owen H. T.; Huang, Anna Y. Q.; Tsai, Danny C. L.; Yang, Stephen J. H. – Educational Technology & Society, 2021
Human-guided machine learning can improve computing intelligence, and it can accurately assist humans in various tasks. In education research, artificial intelligence (AI) is applicable in many situations, such as predicting students' learning paths and strategies. In this study, we explore the benefits of repetitive practice of short-answer…
Descriptors: Test Items, Artificial Intelligence, Test Construction, Student Evaluation
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Reynolds, Dan – Journal of Research in Reading, 2021
Background: Late secondary-level students (those in their final 2 years of secondary school) preparing for the demands of university and careers increasingly face texts written in academic language. Unfortunately, few intervention studies show how instruction can improve their reading achievement. Methods: The 152 student participants (16-17 years…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Reading Comprehension, Academic Language, Reading Instruction
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Lee, Boram; Kim, Yang-Eun – Education Sciences, 2021
The 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) is designed to detect a diagnosable psychiatric disorder and has demonstrated positive psychometric properties in adult populations. Despite these findings, the psychometric properties of the GHQ-12 have hardly been examined with regard to early childhood teachers. This study purposed to examine…
Descriptors: Factor Structure, Psychometrics, Test Validity, Questionnaires
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Kim, Suehye; Choi, Jungah – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2021
This cross-cultural study examines national variations in the association of youths' attitudinal characteristics and socio-psychological resources at school with their mathematics achievements between South Korea and the US. Using the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study 2015 data, it finds comparative results between two…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Comparative Education, Cross Cultural Studies, Mathematics Achievement
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Hero, Laura-Maija; Pitkäjärvi, Marianne; Matinheikki-Kokko, Kaija – Industry and Higher Education, 2021
University-industry collaboration produces networks that may be capable of innovations, such as novel products and services. The collaboration projects also need to benefit student learning, yet teachers have little clarity with regard to innovation competence development. Individual innovation competence is a set of personal characteristics,…
Descriptors: Innovation, Competence, Individual Characteristics, Measures (Individuals)
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