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Bogdan, Deanne – Journal of Educational Thought/Revue de la Pensee Educative, 1990
Drawing from personal experiences of catharsis in the reading of literary works, presents a new and broader theory of reader response. Considers the classical distinctions that have been made about the nature of response, arguing that the disturbing trends in contemporary world events must set the context of current readings. (DMM)
Descriptors: Catharsis, Current Events, Futures (of Society), Literature
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Fitzgerald, Jill – Reading Teacher, 1989
Describes author-reader-text interactions which play roles in both revision in writing and critical reading. Examines the processes of revision in writing and critical reading as thought processes mirroring one another. Presents two examples of group classroom activities which nurture revision in both writing and critical reading. (MM)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Critical Reading, Elementary Education, Reader Text Relationship
Nessel, Denise – Learning, 1989
A widely used technique for teaching reading, Directed Reading Activity (DRA), contributes to the development of passive readers rather than thinking readers. This article describes an alternative approach, Directed Reading-Thinking Activity (DRTA), contrasts DRTA with DRA, gives an example of DRTA in action, and provides tips for switching to…
Descriptors: Directed Reading Activity, Elementary Secondary Education, Reader Text Relationship, Reading Skills
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Roberts, Tessa – Reading, 1989
Argues that real books attract, intrigue, and illuminate their young readers, making them laugh, touching their feelings, and clarifying situations. Argues that real books provide many lessons about reading, about print, about text, and about life. (RS)
Descriptors: Basal Reading, Beginning Reading, Childrens Literature, Elementary Education
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Newsome, George L., III – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1986
Investigates the effects of reader perspective and cognitive style on encoding, storage, and retrieval processes. Finds that structural characteristics of the text itself may affect storage and retrieval processes but not encoding processes, and that reader perspective shows no effect on a delayed recognition test. (RS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Encoding (Psychology), Higher Education, Memory
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Blain, W. Edward – English Journal, 1989
Describes a class novel writing assignment and points out its obvious benefits to the students' understanding of the novel genre. (RAE)
Descriptors: Collaborative Writing, Creative Writing, Novels, Reader Text Relationship
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Angelotti, Michael; And Others – English Education, 1988
Reports on the Senior English Educators Conference, called in response to widespread feelings that English education needs to be reexamined in relation to current developments in education and society. Focuses on graduate studies and research, teacher education, and the nature of English as an academic discipline. (RS)
Descriptors: Conference Proceedings, English Curriculum, English Instruction, English Teacher Education
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Schirmer, Barbara R. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1993
The predictions that 48 students with deafness in grades 4-8 made while reading narrative text were analyzed to explore the influence of the children's expectations for text structure and content on reading comprehension. Findings indicated that interacting at a deep level with narrative text was more related to reader characteristics than to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Deafness, Expectation, Intermediate Grades
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Roller, Cathy M. – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1994
Reports on six case studies of interactions between less proficient readers and their teachers during oral reading and rereading. Finds that accuracy was a critical factor in achieving meaning-focused teacher-student interactions. Finds further that the nature of text material and teachers' instructional goals influenced the nature of…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Elementary Education, Oral Reading, Reader Text Relationship
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Penning, Marge J.; Raphael, Taffy E. – Applied Psycholinguistics, 1991
Examines differences in language ability between normally achieving students and learning-disabled students with reading comprehension problems. Poor comprehending students differed from normal achievers for all language measures and in the manner that reader- and text-related variables predicted comprehension. Results supported the positive role…
Descriptors: Grade 6, Learning Disabilities, Multivariate Analysis, Reader Text Relationship
Bleich, David – ADE Bulletin, 1992
Uses reading responses of a ninth grade class and a teachers' study group to examine the social memberships and constituencies that reading and discussion disclose through the response process. Maintains that teachers should base reading lists on an understanding of their own and students' memberships rather than on some abstract notion of…
Descriptors: Grade 9, Higher Education, Junior High Schools, Literature Appreciation
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Ponterio, Robert – ADFL Bulletin, 1994
The use of cinema in a French literature class can help students become more aware of their role as receivers in the reading process. "Le retour de Martin Guerre" and "Entre Nous" helped develop students' awareness of gender's importance in a variety of literary texts. (16 references) (LB)
Descriptors: Film Study, French, Higher Education, Literary Criticism
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Gough, Noel – Journal of Experiential Education, 1993
The concept of intertextuality refutes the possibility of "direct" (unmediated) experience. Educators can guide student interpretation of outdoor and nature-related experiences by assigning readings relevant to postmodern life. One frequently assigned text fosters inappropriate romantic environmental attitudes. Recommends works of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Environmental Education, Experiential Learning, Metaphors
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Dee-Lucas, Diana; Larkin, Jill H. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1990
Effects on comprehension of a text structure used primarily in science and mathematics to present principles and associated proofs were studied for 70 undergraduates in 3 experiments. Results suggest that the usual proof-first structure is more difficult than a principle-first structure and results in less complete text representation. (SLD)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Readability, Reader Text Relationship, Reading Comprehension
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Jongsma, Kathleen Stumpf – Reading Teacher, 1990
Provides three responses from reading professionals concerning a question about students who cannot relate story ideas after reading. Suggests determining the students' reading interests to help them find books which they will find more enjoyable. (MG)
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Elementary Education, Fiction, Nonfiction
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