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Heimovics, Richard D.; Zemelman, David – Educational Administration Quarterly, 1978
Findings indicate that interpersonal compatibility in work groups and its relationship to goal achievement is not a unidimensional or unidirectional phenomenon. Rather, compatibility appears inextricably related to other aspects of group problem solving, including the methodology of decision making. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Decision Making, Group Behavior, Group Dynamics, Group Structure
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Wikoff, Richard L. – Psychology in the Schools, 1979
The appropriateness of the starting points for Peabody Individual Achievement Test subtests as suggested by the test authors was investigated. For a sample with an average IQ of 98, there was an average difference of nearly eight points between suggested starting points for the mathematics subtest and the actual basals. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Tests, Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences
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White, W. Glenn – Psychology in the Schools, 1979
This study provides guidelines for practitioners to determine the minimum differences, in scaled score points, needed for statistical significance when applying the Bannatyne recategorization of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children--Revised subtests on a individual basis. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Elementary Education, Individual Differences, Intelligence Differences
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Wolfe, Denny T., Jr. – Clearing House, 1977
Cites some general differences between scholars and teachers. Suggests that it is within the concepts and practices of humanism that the cause of their major differences rests. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Educational Attitudes, Educational Improvement, Humanism, Individual Differences
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Gayton, William F.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1976
Examines the relationship between perceived vulnerability to health problems and the repression-sensitization dimension. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Physical Health, Psychological Characteristics, Psychological Studies
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Monroe, Lawrence J.; Marks, Philip A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
The purpose of this study was to compare Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) results of 53 adolescent poor sleepers with a matched control group of 53 good sleepers. Adolescents, like adults, show a highly significant relationship between neurotic personality functioning and poor sleep. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Comparative Analysis, Individual Differences, Personality Assessment
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Gregorc, Anthony F.; Ward, Helen B. – NASSP Bulletin, 1977
If educators are to successfully address the needs of the individual learner, they must understand what the word individual means. They must relate teaching style to individual learning preference. (Author)
Descriptors: Definitions, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences
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Whalen, Samuel P. – NASSP Bulletin, 1998
Introduces Flow Theory as framework for understanding authentic engagement. The individual learner's quality of experience should be an essential criterion for judging efficacy of educational challenge. Flow Theory emphasizes that our most powerful experiences of engagement are shared; they involve us with activities matching our capabilities and…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Diversity (Student), Individual Differences, Learning Processes
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Mehr, David G.; Shaver, Phillip R. – Journal of Creative Behavior, 1996
This study of 200 college students examined differences in goal structures between high and low creative individuals, across creative and routine situations, and in 4 categories (person, process, situation, and product). Most subjects described their motivation as involving all four categories, though high creatives put more emphasis on person and…
Descriptors: College Students, Creativity, Goal Orientation, Higher Education
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McCarthy, Bernice – Educational Leadership, 1997
The 4MAT System honors the distinctive style that each student brings to the classroom, while helping all students grow by mastering the entire cycle of learning styles. The learner makes meaning by moving through a natural cycle--from feeling to reflecting to thinking and, finally, to acting. Teachers need not label learners by style; instead,…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Style, Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences
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Kelly, Virginia A.; Myers, Jane E. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1996
Assessed potential differences between female undergraduate children of alcoholics (n=27) and children of nonalcoholics (n=76) in depression and choice of coping strategies. Although significant group differences were detected for level of depression, mean depression scores for both groups fell within the "no depression" range on the…
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Coping, Counseling, Depression (Psychology)
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Ashton, Susanna – Libraries & Culture, 2003
Discusses criminal Stephen Burroughs'"The Memoirs of Stephen Burroughs", a well-known rogue narrative of the 19th century, and his campaign to establish a library in Bridgehampton, New York. Topics include rationalism; the role of reading; the growth of libraries following the American Revolution; and the role of individual…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Library Development, Literature Appreciation, Personal Narratives
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Russell, Alan; Saebel, Judith – Developmental Review, 1997
Reviews literature for strongest position with respect to sex differences in parent-child relationships, namely that both parents' sex and child's sex contribute to four distinct dyad relationships. Found many claims and assumptions about the distinctness of relationships but little empirical evidence. When dyadic distinctness was found, it often…
Descriptors: Children, Daughters, Fathers, Individual Differences
Gutbezahl, Jennifer; Averill, James R. – Creativity Research Journal, 1996
Two studies examined the viability of emotional creativity as a theoretical construct. In both studies, participants (about 1700 college students in introductory psychology) who scored higher on the trait measure of emotional creativity showed greater creativity in expressing emotions, both verbally and nonverbally. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: College Students, Creativity, Emotional Response, Individual Differences
Roy, Debdulal Dutta – Creativity Research Journal, 1996
Comparison of 51 artists and 51 nonartists in India found three personality factors (introversion, independence, and tender-mindedness) which, related to working style and creative production of artists, could best differentiate artists from nonartists. These could be predicted from seven other personality factors. (DB)
Descriptors: Artists, Cognitive Style, Creativity, Foreign Countries
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