The author makes a case for needed research on mid-life career change and stability. The study of those who have made career changes during the middle years would contribute to the understanding of normal development, the impact of career change on identity psychological well-being and personality. (SJL)

Thirteen Semantic Differential bipolar variables representing various socio-cultural correlates and personality factors of psychoactive drug users as well as non-users were measured from a group of 80 college students and 20 adults. Drug users (n=44) within the last six months differed significantly from non-users in their intention of taking…

This position paper challenges the counselor to demonstrate commitment to the needs of adolescent clients by providing them a pressure-free arena for self-exploration. The counselor must be different from others, by helping adolescents recognize and actualize their own wishes and values. (Author)

This study described the development of occupational decision processes over the high school years. The key processes in occupational decision development for both sexes appeared to be an information search strategy and an elaborate rationale. Both processes increased in complexity and contributed to confident feelings about occupational choices…

Proposes a college course centered on research that has been done about college students. Author feels students, who are inherently interested in their own development, would thus be helped to clarify their own decision-making processes. (Author/EJT)

As an answer to a previous article written by David Frey on creativity, the author argues that creativity is not innate but learned. He admits the important role creativity plays in counseling, but maintains that creativity is very much a developmental process that is influenced by the environment. (Author/SE)

This article discusses seven stages of reality therapy and describes the following mistakes counselors make as they try to execute the seven steps: insufficient involvement between counselor and client; establishing too vague a plan; forcing a plan on the client; and proceeding too quickly to client commitment to the plan. (SE)

The author describes a procedure, Self-Awareness Through Characters in Literature (SATChL), in which certain literary works are discussed to help students clarify their own belief systems. Questionnaire revealed that SATChL was successful in significantly increasing the self-awareness of students. (SE)

Shame becomes inevitably bound up with the process of identity formation. The experience of shame is a fundamental sense of being defective as a person, accompanied by fear of exposure and self-protective rage. The shame-inducing process involves one significant person breaking the interpersonal bridge with another. (Author)

Summer employment and participation in professional programs offer the vocational agriculture teacher the unique opportunity to attain excellence in his program. Most administrators appreciate the teacher's efforts and the resulting well-planned and implemented programs. (MW)

Current needs for education are greater than in the past, yet the largest sources of informal education are being closed out. For many children, the school has become the chief place where constructive learning experiences are available at a time when cost pressures threaten the existence of the traditional school. (Author/WM)

The educative community develops and mobilizes all resources, both human and physical, throughout the community in the development of human potential. The assumption that underpins the educative community is that all people are teachers and all are learners. (Author)

The display outlined in the article was designed to help early elementary children increase awareness of self and surroundings. The content of the display is divided into five sub-concepts; the article offers experiences and resources that coordinate with each. (AJ)