Suggestions for writing moral dilemmas for elementary school history students include presenting an analogy of the subject matter, having a central character, creating a clash of basic principles, and constructing a dilemma students can relate to in their own lives. A sample dilemma is provided. (KC)

"Values and Teaching", by Raths, Harmin, and Simon (1978) is examined in the context of Dewey's approach to moral education. While the books' authors claim that their approach is practical, the relationships among such concepts as "overdissenting", "aggresssive", "overconforming", and "submissive"…

Students demonstrating higher levels of moral judgment placed a significantly higher priority on values of equality and mature love than did students who had demonstrated lower levels of moral judgment. Significant sex differences were also found. (Author)

Criticizes the tendency in moral education to teach students that one moral opinion is just as valid as any other. The approach is a misleading way of expressing a correct philosophical conclusion about the heterogeneity of morals. The paradox is that the person who thinks all moral views to be morally equal would have no moral views. (Author/KC)

The author cites personality correlation studies which indicate a marked affinity between aesthetically inclined personality configurations and those which would characterize the morally mature (in Kohlberg's sense). He therefore suggests that learning activities in aesthetic sensitivity may prove fruitful in moral education, in complement to…

The author asserts that there is now no alternative to a radical approach to moral education based on individual responsibility and choice at the interpersonal level if we are not to surrender to political social engineering. He considers the form such moral education should take. (Author/SJL)

While accepting that certain points made by Phillips and Nicolayev are accurate, the statement that Kohlberg's research program is degenerative is perhaps too extreme an interpretation. (JN)

Provides a theoretical and philosophical model for values education based on the work of Martin Buber. Reviews six steps that intercede between the initial meeting of teacher and student and the latter's formation of his/her values construction. (LRA)

Application of Kohlberg's principles of moral development meets the needs of family life educators in presenting diverse, value-laden subject matters. Strategies for adapting these principles to marriage and family life courses are offered: a values clarification procedure and a presentational model aimed at enhancing assertive self-awareness.…

Investigates the relationship between empathy and two measures of moral development (Prosocial Moral Reasoning and Helping) and parental socialization practices in a sample of 72 students from grades 9, 11 and 12. (Author/SS)

Damon's positive justice task, Selman's social-moral dilemmas, and a variation of Piaget's intent/consequence stories were administered to 72 elementary school students. Results showed that the level of moral reasoning increased with grade level, but inconsistencies in task performance were found at both the intratask and the intertask levels.…

This paper argues that morality is essentially a matter of rational reflection and judgment and has little to do with feelings or affections. The notions of reason and justification are analyzed. Four types of feelings are defined and shown to provide inadequate bases for moral judgment. (Author/SJL)

Describes Kohlberg's interview test and Rest's Defining Issues Test and indicates that these are usable, reliable ways of assessing an individual's moral judgment development level. Evidence for accepting a developmental sequence in moral judgment is presented. Impressions about educational intervention are offered. (Author/CC)

Presents a synopsis of moral development stages and the rationale for considering the significance of moral stages in group member selection. Moral growth should be facilitated during the productive phase of group process in which members deal with their differences, rather than ignore them. (Author/BEF)

Investigates whether several factors (intelligence, political liberalism, and altruistic behavior) previously found to be related to prohibition moral reasoning (about issues involving laws, rules, authorities, and formal obligations) are also associated with level of prosocial moral reasoning. Students in grades 9, 11, and 12 were tested.…