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Peer reviewedGenthner, Robert W.; Moughan, James – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1977
The different responses of introverts and extraverts to two types of helper nonverbal attending were examined. Subjects were 26 introverts and 26 extraverts, as defined by Eysenck and Eysenck's questionnaire. Introverts rated the listener higher than did extraverts, independent of his posture. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, College Students, Counselor Evaluation, Human Posture
Peer reviewedPoitras-Martin, Danielle; Stone, Gerald L. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1977
From a perspective of psychological education, a training program in general problem-solving strategies was developed. The three-week program, based on a microcounseling paradigm, involved systematically teaching 30 sixth-grade children skills in problem definition, generation of alternatives, and goal selection. (Author)
Descriptors: Decision Making Skills, Elementary School Students, Humanistic Education, Problem Solving
Peer reviewedSlaney, Robert B. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1977
This study examines differences in the perceptions of 200 college students toward Carkhuff-defined facilitative conditions as a treatment, and a specific behavioral treatment, assertive training. Ratings indicated the behavioral-treatment counselor was seen as more expert and appealing than the facilitative-conditions counselor. (Author)
Descriptors: Assertiveness, Behavior Modification, College Students, Counselor Evaluation
Dixon-Altenor, Carolyn; Altenor, Aidan – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1977
An investigation of the factors that affect the career aspirations of Black college women revealed that occupational status is an overdetermining factor. (Author)
Descriptors: Black Students, Career Choice, College Students, Decision Making
Peer reviewedBem, Sandra Lipsitz – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
Bem's definition of psychological androgyny obscures a potentially important distinction between those individuals who score high on both masculinity and femininity and those individuals who score low on both. To assess the importance of this distinction, the Bem Sex-Role Inventory was administered to undergraduate subjects. (Author)
Descriptors: Androgyny, Attitude Measures, Females, Males
Peer reviewedKipper, David A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
Desensitization therapy was offered to Israeli soldiers suffering from fears developed as a result of their participation in the Yom Kippur War. Two kinds of in vivo desensitization procedures used were: (a) an individual self-administered in vivo desensitization and (b) in vivo desensitization in dyads. Advantages of these procedures discussed.…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Anxiety, Behavior Change, Desensitization
Griffith, Albert R. – New York State Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1977
Data presented in this article report student perceptions of the guidance services at the Educational Opportunity Center of Westchester. The majority of the students saw counselors as being understanding, accessible, and helpful. (Author/HLM)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Adult Programs, Counseling Effectiveness, Helping Relationship
Bliss, James L.; Smith, Stuart E. – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1977
A study of the Minnesota Vocational Interest Inventory (MVII) was conducted to assess its validity for use with students in a new vocational education program at a two-year college. The sample consisted of 390 men and 33 women enrolled in four curriculums. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Interest Inventories, Occupational Aspiration, Research Projects
Catron, David W.; Zultowski, Walter H. – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1977
Four groups of 40 college seniors, each randomly selected from within one of four academic divisions, completed the Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory. Significant differences were found among the divisions on each of the Strong-Campbell General Occupational Themes. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Counseling, College Students, Interest Inventories, Majors (Students)
Peer reviewedLunneborg, Patricia W. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
The convergent and divergent construct validity of the Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory and the Vocational Interest Inventory was examined separately in samples of male and female college counselees. The validity of the SCII General Themes was strongly supported while minor weaknesses in certain Basic Interest and Occupational scales were…
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Higher Education
Peer reviewedPines, Ayala – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
The relative power of cooperative and trusting patterns of behavior versus those of exploitation and distrust in affecting the results of group decision-making processes was investigated. The outcome of a study using the Prisoner's Dilemma Game seems to suggest the disproportionate influence of competitive people in these settings. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Competition, Decision Making, Group Dynamics
Peer reviewedGlover, John A.; Sautter, Fred – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
The Unusual Uses subtest of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking and the Rotter Social Reaction Inventory were administered to 168 graduate students. Internals were found to have significantly higher scores on the flexibility and originality measures, while the externals had significantly higher elaboration scores. (Author)
Descriptors: Black Students, Comparative Analysis, Creativity, Creativity Research
Peer reviewedBearison, David J. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
The relationship between the ability to coordinate social perspectives and levels of anxiety induced by the social context was studied. Results showed a relative failure to coordinate perspectives in the "anxious" compared with the "neutral" condition and were discussed in terms of social contextual effects on aspects of social cognitive…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Patterns, College Students, Individual Differences
Norde, Gerald S. – Offender Rehabilitation, 1977
This article is based on findings obtained from a survey conducted among correctional/penal administrators. The survey consisted of questions pertaining to teaching personnel subordinate to their administrators. An attempt was initiated to find whether or not a substantial number of the teaching personnel have had any formal teacher-education…
Descriptors: Correctional Rehabilitation, Educational Problems, Research Projects, Surveys
Peer reviewedReid, David W.; And Others – Journal of Gerontology, 1977
Positive self-concept correlated with belief in one's internal locus of desired control. Examining only institutionalized subjects, the first study found this relationship to be prominent for male subjects. In the second study, comparing institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly, this relationship was again most prominent for…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Gerontology, Institutionalized Persons, Locus of Control


