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Jones, David A.; McIntosh, Barbara R. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Understanding the antecedents to retirement and bridge employment is important to older-aged adults who seek ways to smoothly transition to full retirement, and to organizations that benefit from retaining their highly skilled and most experienced workers, especially in occupations for which labor shortages are projected. We tested the effects of…
Descriptors: Retirement, Older Adults, Employee Attitudes, Work Environment
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Brenner, Bradley R.; Lyons, Heather Z.; Fassinger, Ruth E. – Career Development Quarterly, 2010
An initial test and validation of a model predicting perceived organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) of lesbian and gay employees were conducted using structural equation modeling. The proposed structural model demonstrated acceptable goodness of ft and structural invariance across 2 samples (ns = 311 and 295), which suggested that…
Descriptors: Employees, Structural Equation Models, Homosexuality, Organizational Climate
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Shifrin, Joshua G.; Proctor, Briley E.; Prevatt, Frances F. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2010
Objective: This study examines the difference between college students with and without Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in regard to their work performance. Method: A series of ANOVAs analyzed group differences in symptoms experienced at work. The independent variable was group (i.e., ADHD, Controls). The dependent variables…
Descriptors: College Students, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Predictor Variables, Rating Scales
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Seritan, Andreea L.; Iosif, Ana-Maria; Hyvonen, Shelby; Lan, Mei-Fang; Boyum, Kathleen; Hilty, Donald – Academic Psychiatry, 2010
Objective: The authors investigated professional development needs of faculty in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University of California (UC) Davis, while also exploring any existing differences according to gender and academic rank. Methods: An online survey was sent to 75 faculty members, and 41 responses (17 women,…
Descriptors: Academic Rank (Professional), Females, Psychiatry, Integrity
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Benson, Phil – Language Teaching Research, 2010
This article reports on a collective case study of four Hong Kong secondary school teachers' experiences of constraints on teacher autonomy in English language teaching, and their implications for teacher education. Findings suggested that the constraints were systemic and mainly organized around "Schemes of Work" and school-based…
Descriptors: Professional Autonomy, Teacher Education, State Schools, Education Courses
Horng, Eileen; Kalogrides, Demetra; Loeb, Susanna – National Center for Analysis of Longitudinal Data in Education Research, 2009
In this study the authors use longitudinal data from one large school district--Miami-Dade County Public Schools, to investigate the distribution of principals across schools. The authors find schools serving many low-income, non-white, and low-achieving students have principals with less experience, less education, and who attended less selective…
Descriptors: Principals, School Demography, School Districts, Administrator Characteristics
Ulmer, Cheryl, Ed.; Wolman, Dianne Miller, Ed.; Johns, Michael M. E., Ed. – National Academies Press, 2009
Medical residents in hospitals are often required to be on duty for long hours. In 2003 the organization overseeing graduate medical education adopted common program requirements to restrict resident workweeks, including limits to an average of 80 hours over 4 weeks and the longest consecutive period of work to 30 hours in order to protect…
Descriptors: Graduate Medical Education, Graduate Students, Sleep, Fatigue (Biology)
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Cartwright, Brenda Y.; Washington, Robin D.; McConnell, L. Robert – Rehabilitation Education, 2009
This research extends the Constantine et al. (2008) study which identified racial microaggressions against Black faculty working in counseling and counseling psychology programs. Semi-structured interviews and qualitative analyses were used to: (1) ascertain the existence of racial microaggressions among African American faculty employed in…
Descriptors: African American Students, Counselor Training, Interviews, Rehabilitation Counseling
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van Emmerik, I. J. Hetty; Bakker, Arnold B.; Euwema, Martin C. – Career Development International, 2009
Purpose: Departing from the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, the paper examined the relationship between job demands and resources on the one hand, and employees' evaluations of organizational change on the other hand. Design/methodology/approach: Participants were 818 faculty members within six faculties of a Dutch university. Data were…
Descriptors: Employees, College Faculty, Organizational Change, Employee Attitudes
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Avery, Derek R.; Richeson, Jennifer A.; Hebl, Michelle R.; Ambady, Nalini – Journal of Applied Psychology, 2009
Despite growing racioethnic diversity in U.S. organizations, few organizational studies have focused on Black-White interracial interactions. Two experiments examined the influence of interaction roles, and the social scripts they trigger, on White participants' anxiety during dyadic interactions with Black partners. Results from both studies…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Communication, Work Environment, Racial Relations, Ethnic Diversity
Tillman, Tom – School Business Affairs, 2009
Many human resource managers face a dilemma. They would like to spend more time improving the overall work environment for employees. They want to help their executives save on workforce-related expenses, find and hire better talent, and improve existing talent through training and development. Unfortunately, most days, HR managers are stuck doing…
Descriptors: Human Resources, Personnel Management, Work Environment, Labor Force Development
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Russell, Jared A. – Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 2009
For over 100 years, basic instructional programs (BIP) have played a pivotal role in providing undergraduates with opportunities to acquire sport-related skills and conceptual knowledge relevant to promoting their involvement in lifelong physical activity and establishing healthy lifestyle habits. Critical to delivering this instructional content…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Teaching Assistants, Graduate Students, Role
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de Guzman, Allan B.; Ching, Maria Ivana D.; Chiong, Edwin Mark L.; Chua, Charlene C.; Chua, Jason Eimer P.; Dumalasa, Michelle C. – Educational Gerontology, 2009
Background: Registered nurses (RNs) with specific knowledge and skills in the care of the aged are an important component in the delivery of quality health-care (Venturato, Kellet, & Windsor, 2006). These nurses experience both fervors of being in service and labor that challenge them, but which contribute to their provision of quality health…
Descriptors: Nurses, Labor, Geriatrics, Nursing Homes
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Gedro, Julie – New Horizons in Adult Education & Human Resource Development, 2009
This essay connects part of a life story--mine--with part of a reflection upon practice. Delighted as I was to be invited to write an essay for this journal on the practice of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) workplace training, it became evident to me that in order to fully address LGBT workplace training "practice," it would befit…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Personal Narratives, Gender Bias, Consciousness Raising
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Hazy, James K.; Silberstang, Joyce – International Journal of Learning and Change, 2009
One tradition within the complexity paradigm considers organisations as complex adaptive systems in which autonomous individuals interact, often in complex ways with difficult to predict, non-linear outcomes. Building upon this tradition, and more specifically following the complex systems leadership theory approach, we describe the ways in which…
Descriptors: Organizational Change, Leadership, Interaction, Research Methodology
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