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Peer reviewedJournal of Government Information, 1994
Presents objectives and implementation goals formulated by the Information Industry Association for the anticipated rapid expansion of the telecommunications infrastructure. Highlights include market forces; the role of state, national, and international governments; competition versus regulation; maintenance of reasonable rates; worldwide public…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Competition, Federal Government, Federal Regulation
Peer reviewedSheldon, Deborah A. – Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 1994
Reports on a study of 226 high school students to examine the effects of competitive and noncompetitive performance goals on their ratings of band performances. Finds that secondary students approach competitive and noncompetitive music performance goals differently. (CFR)
Descriptors: Competition, Goal Orientation, Group Activities, Group Structure
Peer reviewedJay, Stephen J.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1995
A survey of 177 teaching hospitals investigated, first, the extent of cooperation between hospital continuing medical education (CME) providers and medical schools and, second, whether community hospitals will seek competitive or cooperative relationships with medical schools for CME in the near future. A trend toward collaboration was found.…
Descriptors: Competition, Educational Trends, Futures (of Society), Higher Education
Peer reviewedJames, Chris; Phillips, Peter – Educational Management & Administration, 1995
Summarizes a study using a service marketing-mix model (promoting product, place, price, promotion, people, processes, and proof) to document educational marketing practices in 11 public and private British schools. The schools visited evinced a general lack of coherent marketing practice. Administrators had little management training in…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Competition, Crisis Management, Delivery Systems
Peer reviewedSabato, George F. – Social Studies Review, 1995
Maintains that there is nothing more relevant in the lives of middle school students than being caught up in the competitive spirit of a game. Describes the use of a football-type classroom game as a methodology for helping students plan for a unit test. Includes game objectives and step-by-step instructional procedures. (CFR)
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Competition, Intermediate Grades, Learning Strategies
Peer reviewedRoth, Carl A.; Lenfant, Claude – Academic Medicine, 1991
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) has begun funding longer research award terms, limiting the number of projects to be funded. A model was developed to assess alternative research funding policies that might allow NHLBI to support more competing awards. Findings and implications for research stability are reported. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Competition, Financial Support, Higher Education, Medical Education
Wilcox, John – Vocational Education Journal, 1991
The Commission on the Skills of the American Workforce warns that the United States can remain competitive only if productivity increases because of a high-skill, high-performance work force. They propose a flexible matrix of learning opportunities to prepare students to be adaptable and productive on the job. (SK)
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Competition, Economic Development, Education Work Relationship
School Administrator, 1992
Schools have become a convenient scapegoat for the nation's economic problems. U.S. education must change to meet new competitive standards. Although a more highly skilled, empowered work force is needed, reforming education alone would produce too many smart workers and too many dumb jobs. School choice will fail because funding is inadequate and…
Descriptors: Biographies, Competition, Cooperation, Economic Change
Peer reviewedO'Buachalla, Seamus – European Journal of Education, 1992
This paper analyzes Irish governmental policy related to quantitative and qualitative changes at the institutional level in the degree of "professionalization" and "vocationalization" in institutions of higher education. An evaluative state is seen emerging which emphasizes market values and a competitive model of higher…
Descriptors: Administrative Change, Competition, Educational Policy, Educational Trends
Melissaratos, Aris; Arendt, Carl – Business Officer, 1992
Each of the Total Quality Management principles used in industry can be appropriately and usefully applied in a college or university, with some change in vocabulary and emphases. Institutions will find the method helpful in competition for students, controlling costs, and answering demands for accountability. (MSE)
Descriptors: Accountability, Administrator Education, College Administration, Competition
Perkins, Claranne – Currents, 1992
A study investigated the type, activities, and regional context of alumni associations at 124 2-year colleges. Results indicate the most successful programs had more staff and fiscal resources, were well established, had fewer alumni in the area, were not members of the National Council for Resource Development, and emphasized personal…
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Alumni, Alumni Associations, Competition
Peer reviewedRallo, Joseph C. – International Studies Notes, 1991
Urges the internationalization of the engineering curriculum to prepare students for the rigors of global competition in the international marketplace. Lists accreditation pressures and market incentives as barriers to needed diversity. Discusses engineering programs at several schools. Concludes that interdisciplinary inquiry is needed to provide…
Descriptors: Competition, Curriculum Development, Economic Opportunities, Educational Objectives
Peer reviewedKeller, George – New Directions for Institutional Research, 1993
Four developments have made strategic planning and information-based management necessary in higher education: changing external conditions; demands for accountability; deteriorating financial strength; and need for changes in leadership roles. Although institutional situations and needs vary, what is most important is to learn to manage with…
Descriptors: Accountability, College Administration, Competition, Computer Oriented Programs
Toch, Thomas – American School Board Journal, 1991
As Minnesota's experience shows, school choice is not the panacea that John Chubb and Terry Moe have proclaimed. However, introducing a marketplace into public education helps create the accountability that school reformers have sought, even as it diminishes the necessity for prescriptive mandates. When students choose their schools, they…
Descriptors: Accountability, Alienation, Competition, Educational Change
Reschke, Roxanne – Gifted Child Today (GCT), 1991
The Future Problem Solving Program develops students' problem-solving and thinking skills as student teams undertake a step-by-step process which involves assessing the teams' existing knowledge of the topic, determining the knowledge they need, gathering information, organizing their knowledge, and using the knowledge to solve specific problems.…
Descriptors: Community Problems, Competition, Creative Thinking, Creativity


