Discussion of the role of information technology (IT) in educational administration highlights a five-part sociotechnical conceptual framework for including information technology in an educational administration knowledge base. Topics discussed include management information systems; the interdisciplinary nature of IT; research needs; and school…

Describes study that investigated whether assigning Library of Congress classification numbers to government documents, instead of the Superintendent of Documents classification numbers, would result in a wide scattering of the materials. Implications for the shelf arrangement of government documents are discussed, and further research is…

A brief description of factors affecting the generally neglected study of reversing language shift (RLS) is presented. and An eight-step model for building and planning such research, taking into consideration such influences as community and neighborhood, family, and school, is described. (CB)

Describes study of Dutch high school students that compared instructional strategies in a computer programing course. Completion strategy, which emphasized the modification and extension of existing programs, was compared with generation strategy, which emphasized the design and coding of new programs. Future research is suggested based on results…

Reviews previous research to compare the instructional effects of multiple-try feedback (MTF) forms to single-try feedback forms and no feedback in both traditional and in computer-based instruction. Interaction between students' prior knowledge and the number of feedback trials is examined, and future MTF research is suggested. (Contains 59…

Reviews the sparse literature concerning the mental health of American Indian and Alaska Native women. Suggests research into various sources of stress experienced by Native women and related to drug and alcohol abuse. Discusses coping mechanisms and the particular stress factors affecting professional Native women. (SV)

Most secondary schools are organized around subject area departments. The article presents a rationale for comparing teachers and departments of different subject matters, identifying features that should affect teachers' work and exploring possible differences among teachers associated with teaching different subjects. (SM)

This response to EC 607 382 evaluates the standards developed by the National Council for Teachers of Mathematics and discusses reasons for developing the standards and groups supporting them, whether the standards duplicate earlier reform movements, the standards' failure to address the needs of diverse learners, research support, and use by…

Discusses the practice of paired testing of oral languages, noting the lack of published research evidence and of results from the monitoring of these tests to support their introduction into wider use. Questions whether paired testing is more effective than, and a valid alternative to, the more traditional candidate/examiner model. (SM)

Asserts that the study by Elicker and Mathur provided solid information on the pilot program, but raised questions about high achievers, special needs students and ethnically and financially diverse populations; if benefits last beyond first grade; and funding for full-day programs. (EV)

Asserts that the study by Elicker and Mathur, with its commitment to high-quality early childhood education and developmentally appropriate practice, and its understanding of the complex demands on kindergarten curricula, can help educators look closely at their own programs in terms of teaching style and philosophical beliefs. (EV)

The transition phase from higher education to employment is examined for diverse European systems of higher education (United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, France, Spain), drawing on data from studies of the 1980s and 1990s. Areas for further research are noted. (MSE)

Investigates a hypothesis that concerns the importance of storytelling as an infrastructure that serves to create, transmit, and authenticate folklore based on a collection of Puerto Rican children's folktales with the character of Juan Bobo. Discusses cultural identity and boundaries, oral traditions, classification of folktales, and future…

Presents a discussion of the findings from reading-motivation research applied to computerized reading-management programs for elementary school students. Highlights include criticism of computerized reading management programs; intrinsic and extrinsic motivation; tangible and intangible rewards; methodological concerns for researchers; and…

Offers a critical perspective on American feminist Donald Schon and on reflective practice as a pedagogy. Reflexivity's scope in the U.K. has been constrained by its context--professions with large female workforces (nursing, teaching, and social work), where autonomy is limited and orthodoxy predominates. More research is needed. Contains 49…