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What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewedCollver, Mitsuko – Library Resources and Technical Services, 1980
Recommends the grouping together of serials functions, describes the application of such serials management in a university library, and appraises the expected organizational impact of automation on a centralized serials department. (FM)
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Cataloging, Centralization, College Libraries
Peer reviewedKintzer, Frederick C. – Community College Review, 1980
Identifies the major functions of short cycle education and two aspects of governance and administration related to these purposes: specifically, local or regional autonomy v national control, and comprehensive, multi-purpose v specialized programs. Considers short cycle education in 12 countries. (AYC)
Descriptors: Centralization, College Curriculum, College Role, Comprehensive Programs
Peer reviewedCarter, Michael; Anson, Chris M.; Miller, Carolyn R. – Technical Communication Quarterly, 2003
Notes that technical writing instruction often operates in isolation from other components of students' communication education. Argues for altering this isolation by moving writing instruction to a place of increased programmatic perspective, which may be attained through a means of assessment based on educational outcomes. Discusses two models…
Descriptors: Centralization, Curriculum Development, Educational Objectives, Evaluation Methods
Peer reviewedKang, Soon-Won – Comparative Education, 2002
A review of the educational history of South Korea provides a frame for descriptions of authoritarianism in various school contexts. The lack of student rights, teacher rights, and parent rights is discussed, and the need for radical transformation of the educational structure and school culture is proposed. (Contains 31 references.) (SV)
Descriptors: Authoritarianism, Centralization, Civil Liberties, Educational History
Ark, Tom Vander – Phi Delta Kappan, 2002
Discusses organizational change strategies that school districts can adopt to help all students achieve at high levels. Provides a chart classifying organizational strategies. Draws implications for superintendents using these strategies. (PKP)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Centralization, Change Strategies, Charter Schools
Murphy, Jerome T. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1989
By the year 2000, school decentralization could become another unfortunate, ineffectual pendulum swing. According to this article, a dynamic, ever-changing system of decentralization and centralization balances the benefits of local administrative autonomy with the pursuit of unified goals and helps each leadership level understand its…
Descriptors: Centralization, Decentralization, Elementary Secondary Education, Leadership Responsibility
Peer reviewedObrokta, Carole – Catholic Library World, 1989
Presents the media center network of the Diocese of Pittsburgh as a model of how a network of parish media centers, functioning as satellites of the central diocesan media center, can be developed within a diocese. Media center networking services offered within and beyond the diocese are described. (two references) (Author/CLB)
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Catholic Educators, Centralization, Instructional Materials
Peer reviewedFisher, Ronald C.; Wassmer, Robert W. – National Tax Journal, 1995
Describes the radical change in the way the states of Michigan and California finance their educational systems. Looks at advantages and disadvantages of those changes. (JOW)
Descriptors: Centralization, Educational Change, Educational Finance, Educational Responsibility
Peer reviewedCole, Martin – Educational Review, 1992
Free but compulsory state education systems may be untenable. Contradictions appear between education in newly democratized eastern Europe and in Britain, where the government advocates free market but centralizes control of curriculum and instruction. Other contradictions lie between state education as social control and consumer choice. (SK)
Descriptors: Centralization, Compulsory Education, Foreign Countries, Free Enterprise System
McDonald, Kelly; Stone, Brad – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1992
Brigham Young University (Utah) has addressed the need for maintenance and support of distributed computing systems on campus by implementing a program patterned after a national business franchise, providing the support and training of a centralized administration but allowing each unit to operate much as an independent small business.…
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Centralization, College Administration, Decentralization
Peer reviewedGaziel, Haim H.; Taub, David – Educational Policy, 1992
Examines the impact of teacher unions in two centralized educational systems--France and Israel--on school reforms. Document analysis and interview data suggest that, since 1970, teacher unions in both countries have been demanding and receiving more say in educational policy reforms. Despite similarities in tactics, French unions are more…
Descriptors: Centralization, Educational Change, Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedGorgon, Bill K.; Howley, Aimee – NASSP Bulletin, 1993
By permitting alternative certification, West Virginia is relaxing standards for principal preparation. Few business managers will trade less demanding, better paying jobs for principalships. Collegiality will erode, as teachers vie for administrative positions. Practitioners lacking professional training might accept top-down edicts and…
Descriptors: Administrator Education, Centralization, Collegiality, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedQuigley, B. Allan – Adult Basic Education, 1991
Primary differences between U.S. and Canadian use of General Educational Development Tests are as follows: Canada developed French version and uses metrics in math tests; some provinces use grade-level certification, not used in the U.S.; Canadian-content social studies test was developed; most provinces/territories set uniform pass levels; and…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Adult Basic Education, Centralization, Educational History
Robinson, Freddie L. – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1993
A University of Miami (Florida) project to centralize imaging/document management is described. The system will enable document storage, retrieval, and work-flow management, lower costs, and improve on traditional business practices. Benefits of imaging/document management, the rationale for centralizing, and the three-phase implementation plan…
Descriptors: Centralization, College Administration, Databases, Higher Education
Peer reviewedHolt, Dale M.; Thompson, Diane J. – Distance Education, 1998
This paper uses the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Management in the 1990s Research Framework as a basis for examining the challenges of managing information technology in higher education, with particular reference to open and distance education. Budgeting, technology trends, centralization, prototyping, staff, and competition versus…
Descriptors: Budgeting, Centralization, Competition, Cooperation


