An historical account of the introduction and increasing use of sociological data in court decisions, with respect to laws for the protection of the health, public morals, and safety of citizens. A brief discussion of the social and economic philosophical implications. (JB)

The method of evaluation involves measurement of program objectives and subobjectives in order to ascertain program effectiveness. Evaluation provided useful information with regard to the agencies using the service, the flow of patients through the program, and the subsequent flow, through a hospital outpatient clinic, of a majority of patients…

Adapted from a speech delivered at the Golden Anniversary Convention of the National Easter Seal Society for Crippled Children and Adults (Nov. 21, 1969). (Author)

Professionals (pros) and nonprofessionals (nonpros) compared each others' performance of 11 social work functions. Questionnaire responses indicated both groups believed pros to be superior at helping patients with long term problems, and the nonpros, at showing the patient someone cares. Pros and nonpros differed in assessing their relative…

Discusses the individual, public health, and public policy. The author advocates a healthy public policy which stresses holistic health maintenance, small-scale local solutions to health problems, and an ecological approach to worldwide health problems. (AM)

Extensive study affirms that vinyl chloride is a potent animal carcinogen. Epidemiological studies show elevated rates of human cancers in association with extended contact with the compound. (Author/RE)

Described are the characteristics of a profession, the status of the sanitarian as a professional, and the basic criteria recognized as the mark of a profession. (BT)

This joint policy statement from the National Nutrition Consortium Board and the Society for Nutrition Education defines nutrition education, lists goals, and makes seven statements regarding nutrition education with recommendations for their implementation. (CS)

Looks at the world-wide problem of disabled children and at the activities of UNICEF in this area. Part of a theme issue on disabilities. (SJL)

Those who have chosen environmental health as a career should be prepared to assume leadership roles. New progress in awareness of environmental problems, public commitment to clean environment, and reduced occupational hazards have created the need for dedicated professionals in this field. (RE)

Reviews cost estimates for treating illegal aliens made by hospitals and county governments. Discusses patterns of utilization of health services by illegal immigrant groups and the difficulties in arriving at accurate cost estimates. Describes the current status of legislative programs that address this issue. (Author/GC)

A student health doctor describes his experiences working in a clinic on an Indian reservation during summer vacation. (JD)

Turbidity problems which originate in water treatment plants and the use of control turbidimeters to reduce health hazards from water-borne diseases are considered. (CS)

Discussed is the currently known information relating to naturally occurring cancer-causing substances. Examples include: moldy grains, false morsel, coltsfoot, senecio plants, and bracken fern. (CS)

Fluorine, selenium, tin, and arsenic are among the trace elements occurring in the environment which are considered. Emphasis is given to developing a qualitative survey of the extent and kinds of metal transformations and their resultant effects. (CS)