Uses a review-of-reviews approach across four areas (substance abuse, risky sexual behavior, school failure, and juvenile delinquency and violence) to identify characteristics consistently associated with effective prevention programs. Programs were comprehensive, included varied teaching methods, provided sufficient dosage, were theory driven,…

Describes benefits of service learning for middle school students. Describes the Community Problem Solving (CPS) Program, a competitive program in which students use the creative problem- solving process to identify community problems and develop and implement solutions. Differentiates community problem solving from other service learning…

Campers at the Virginia 4-H Shooting Education Camp receive intensive training from certified range coaches in shotgun, rifle, air rifle, air pistol, and archery. Such programs teach campers responsibility; develop character and self-concept; and promote safety, sportsmanship, and ethical behavior. Includes resources for developing a shooting…

Assessed factors associated with successful neighborhood mobilization to prevent teen pregnancy when using a positive youth development approach. Multiple case studies of five neighborhood partnerships involved interviews with key informants, observation of meetings, and review of documents. Competent staff, strong sense of community support of…

Discusses the growing number of teenagers and its impact on school and public library services. Topics include focusing on youth developmental needs; the effects of library services on teenagers; planning services with teens, rather that for them; and future possibilities. (LRW)

A summer program in Whitesburg, Kentucky teaches local youths video and audio production, then sends them into the community to produce documentaries. The program teaches marketable skills and helps participants view their community in a positive light and become active, contributing members. The program's success has spawned an after-school…

Argues that the key challenges confronting experiential educators today are to create meaningful roles for youth and to grow in a multicultural context. Discusses the roots of adventure-based experiential education in the realities of the 1930s and 1940s, and "service learning" situations that build adolescent self-esteem. (SV)

Describes the efforts of the Undugu Basic Education schools that are designed to provide basic instruction to four slum areas of Nairobi, Kenya. Description is based on the information gathered by a research team from the Basic Education Resource Centre. Lists the objectives of these schools and discusses their organization and curricula. (KO)

Describes the organization and efforts of the Young Parent Program. This program, coordinated by a network of representatives of parent support agencies, was designed to enhance services to teenagers who are pregnant. (RJC)

Discusses the preparation of foster adolescents for employment. Emphasizes the development of an independent-living plan that includes employment as a subgoal, and indicates how foster youths can acquire fundamental work attitudes and skills in day-to-day placement situations. (RJC)

Examines how collaborative, community research on adolescents can generate local data to guide community policies and programs on behalf of adolescents and contribute to our scientific knowledge base. Discusses the limited utility of the scientific knowledge base for nonresearchers interested in promoting youth development at the community level.…

Provides a community perspective of university-community collaborations to develop programs for youth and families. Defines the community and how issues are identified, what universities can do for communities, what communities can do for universities, and how individuals can contribute to collaborative efforts. (HTH)

Reviews research on the relationship between youth sports coaches and players, noting that the youth sports coach can be the most important figure in socializing children in the area of sports. The paper discusses how to deal with the stresses in coaching and examines the need for coach effectiveness training. (SM)

Working with unemployed youth with negative attitudes toward learning, a community educator applied Freire's methods to lead them through reflection on their circumstances and participation in a dialog on learning in which their own words would be heard. (SK)

A program run by Metropolitan State College (Colorado) prepares juvenile criminals for life outside prison through remedial instruction, college courses, vocational education, and increasing awareness of options beyond delinquency. The school has been recognized as a model for innovative corrections education. (MSE)