Discusses the topic-based approach for primary classroom curriculum. Focuses on the appropriateness of the approach for the acquisition of language and literary skills by children with learning difficulties. (RJC)

Investigated the serial recall strategies of 96 children aged 5-8 years by applying a theoretical and methodological approach originally developed to investigate preschoolers' arithmetic strategies. Results indicated the use of multiple approaches for serial recall and adaptive strategy choices. (RJC)

When a well-conceived combination of innovative learning strategies is used, the results are generally more favorable than those attained using any single strategy. Broadening the scope of planning and implementation will not only help integrate innovations, but will enhance opportunities for collegial sharing. Integration guidelines are provided.…

Conventional computer-assisted instruction (CAI) beyond third grade is failing with at-risk students who cannot consciously deploy thinking strategies or derive meaning from symbols. The HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) program uses CAI as one element comprising learning scenarios; others are dramatic techniques, Socratic conversations, and…

The article describes the Consolidated Method for Independent Learners (CMIL) which is based on schema theory and is designed to develop self efficacy, teach learning strategies, and foster generalization skills in learning-disabled and other handicapped children. (DB)

Investigated the effectiveness of cognitive and exemplary modeling on 64 college women who failed a water-level task. The model's demonstration was followed with near maximal gains in the correct solution of the water-line problems and in the production of correct justifications. (RJC)

Compares the effectiveness of videotaped and written instruction in a sample of 35 mother-infant dyads. Results indicate that written instruction is more effective than videotaped instruction in stimulating responsive maternal involvement, especially in families with a large social network. (RJC)

The article presents a metacognitive intervention for teaching mainstreamed learning-disabled students four learning strategies for thinking before, during, and after class discussions. Instructional and assessment procedures used for teaching the strategies are described. (Author/DB)

Discusses process- and product-oriented early childhood curricula. Describes ways in which process learning can be incorporated into all aspects of the curriculum to support young children's growth. (RJC)

Discusses a mathematics curriculum for children in preschool or kindergarten which emphasizes manipulation. Suggests activities in the following concept areas: observation, classification, comparing and contrasting, seriation, patterning, graphing, informal measurement, and counting. (RJC)

Assesses the effectiveness of training procedures focusing on the acquisition of memory knowledge for 58 second graders. Explicit and implicit training groups were superior to a practice control in recall performance, category organization during study and recall, and metamemory concerning organization as a strategy. (RJC)

This article discusses problem solving and how science educators can integrate problem solving into their instruction. The Search, Solve, Create, and Share (SSCS) model was developed based on the findings of problem solving research. (YP)

Describes "inductive towers," a visual medium for inductive thinking in secondary classrooms. Argues that teachers can use inductive towers to show how theories are formed in the social sciences. Explains how students can build inductive towers to practice inductive thinking, analyze information, or organize information-gathering in a…

Presents an exercise useful for tapping second language learners' perceptions of their best and worst language-learning experiences and the memory, cognitive, metacognitive, social, and affective strategies used in those experiences. Positive language-learning situations appeared to stimulate the use of a wide range of strategies, while negative…

Discusses strategies designed to improve elementary school children's memory and comprehension of text. The strategies include summarization, representation, mnemonic imagery, story grammar, question generation, question answering, and prior knowledge activation. (RJC)