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Cunningham, Anne E.; Stanovich, Keith E. – American Educator, 1998
Reports on research studies into the role that reading volume plays in shaping the mind. It is possible to outline the reciprocal influence of early reading acquisition and reading volume as determinants of later reading comprehension and other cognitive abilities. Early success at reading unlocks a lifetime of reading habits, as research shows.…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Cognitive Ability, Reading Achievement, Reading Habits
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Moustafa, Margaret; Maldonado-Colon, Elba – Reading Teacher, 1999
Reviews research on the question of how to best teach letter-sound correspondences in beginning reading instruction. Describes a new, child-friendly, research-based way of teaching letter-sound correspondences to English- and Spanish-speaking children, which is not only explicit, systematic, and extensive, but also context embedded and meaningful.…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Emergent Literacy, English, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hiebert, Elfrieda H. – Reading Teacher, 1999
Evaluates several types of text used for beginning reading instruction (texts based on high-frequency and phonetically regular words, as well as the trade books of current literature-based reading programs) by examining the tasks each poses for young readers. Examines for each particular type of text what a beginning reader needs to know about…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Instructional Effectiveness, Primary Education, Reading Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dermody, Margaret M.; Speaker, Richard B., Jr. – Reading Improvement, 1999
Examines the effectiveness of strategy training for younger readers. Discusses strategies for development of comprehension, including making predictions (both before and during reading), question generating, and summarization. Offers examples of how these strategies can be embedded through literature-circle discussions and gives a suggested…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Education, Reading Comprehension
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Laing, Emma; Hulme, Charles – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1999
Two experiments examined the influence of phonological and semantic processes on 4- to 6-year olds' ability to learn to read words. Results indicated that children learned phonetic cues better than control cues and that learning was influenced by both the phonetic properties of the cue and the imageability of the words used. (Author/KB)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Children, Cues, Decoding (Reading)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Slavin, Robert E. – Peabody Journal of Education, 1998
Discusses what it would take to end reading failure in the U.S., examining what is already known, looking at the problem of early reading, and presenting a comprehensive strategy for reading by age 9 that involves dissemination of existing best practices, basic and applied research on beginning reading, and development and evaluation of new…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Early Reading, Elementary Education, Literacy Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hulme, Charles; Muter, Valerie; Snowling, Margaret – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1998
Presents data showing that the Rhyming Detection instructions do not have the effect claimed by Bryant (1998). Argues that Bryant's new measure reflects children's global sensitivity to sound similarities between different words and provides no convincing support for his conclusion. Concludes that their evidence supports the view that phonemic…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Measurement Techniques, Phonology, Predictor Variables
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Taylor, Barbara M.; Anderson, Richard C.; Au, Kathryn H.; Raphael, Taffy E. – Educational Researcher, 2000
Examines one recent, influential reading methods study as an example of research that is overly promoted by the media and misused by policymakers and educational leaders to support a simple solution to raising the literacy of young children living in poverty. Suggests the study does not meet important criteria, questioning the wisdom of basing…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Educational Policy, Educational Research, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Goswami, Usha; East, Martin – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2000
Two experiments replicated an earlier study on the causal connection between rhyming skills and reading development found in English. Different results were found from the first study. Argues that methodological and instructional factors may be very important for the conceptual interpretation of studies attempting to pit small units (phonemes)…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, English, Phonemes, Phonology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lepola, Janne; Salonen, Pekka; Vauras, Marja – Learning and Instruction, 2000
Examined the developmental relationship of children's motivational orientations and reading skills from preschool through grade 2. Results for 48 children show that regressive and progressive reading career groups of matching initial phonemic awareness and verbal ability did not differ motivationally at preschool but motivational orientation did…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Beginning Reading, Child Development, Preschool Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Smith, John A. – Reading Teacher, 2000
Argues that singing and songwriting activities can complement a wide range of literacy learning activities, and offer emerging readers learning opportunities with active participation. Provides examples of singing and songwriting activities that support early literacy instruction in the areas of letter names and sounds, phonemic awareness, print…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Class Activities, Emergent Literacy, Primary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bintz, William – Reading Horizons, 1998
Describes an instance of literacy learning involving the author and his two daughters at a local bookstore. Discusses how this literacy event challenged the author to consider alternative assumptions about reading, learning to read, and the relationship between reading and literacy. Offers lingering questions about what theoretical assumptions…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Bookstores, Educational Change, Educational Theories
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Allington, Richard L.; Woodside-Jiron, Haley – ERS Spectrum, 1998
Traces research citations noted in advocacy and policy documents to their original sources to determine whether use of"decodable text" in early reading instruction is research-based. Researchers could locate no reliable, replicable research to support policy assertions that using decodable text, as defined in California and Texas policy…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Decoding (Reading), Educational Policy, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Seymour, Philip H. K.; Duncan, Lynne G.; Bolik, Fiona M. – Journal of Research in Reading, 1999
Replicates a study of a "common unit" task which includes modifications to the original procedure. Confirms the pattern observed in the original study: beginning readers learning by a mixed method can identify shared phonemes but not shared rimes in the common unit task. Discusses implications. (RS)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Developmental Stages, Phonemes, Phonics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Goswami, Usha – Journal of Research in Reading, 2000
Discusses the implications of Goswami and Bryant's (1990) theory about important causal connections in reading for classroom teaching, and reviews more recent "rhyme and analogy" research within this framework. Discusses new research on the nature of the English spelling system and the representation of linguistic knowledge. Emphasizes the…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Literature Reviews, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence, Phonics
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