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Peer reviewedDi Nardo, Peter A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
Sixty graduate students in clinical psychology made diagnostic assessments of one of two staged interviews identical in content but enacted to convey either a middle- or lower-class impression. The results indicate the existence of a class bias and suggest a status differential between psychologists and psychiatrists. (Author)
Descriptors: Bias, Graduate Students, Psychiatrists, Psychological Evaluation
Peer reviewedGur, Raquel E.; Gur, Ruben C. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
Subjects were classified into left movers, right movers, and bidirectionals according to the characteristic direction of their eye movements in response to questions. The three groups were compared on their preferential use of defense mechanisms and on the number of psychosomatic complaints. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Body Language, Eye Movements, Individual Characteristics
Peer reviewedMcCarthy, Denis P. – Journal of School Psychology, 1975
Study devised and tested a method for group administration of the Bender-Gestalt Test that would be feasible for screening large groups of beginning school-age children. Results indicate that the group method of presentation can yield results as valid and reliable as the traditional individual method of administration. (Author)
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Educational Assessment, Group Testing, Measurement
Peer reviewedSpanier, Graham B.; And Others – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1975
Marital adjustment over the family life cycle is reexamined using data from probability samples of married couples studied in coordinated research projects in three different states--Iowa, Ohio, and Georgia. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Behavior Patterns, Family (Sociological Unit), Family Life
Peer reviewedBayer, Alan E. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1975
Examines the attitudes of college students towards the role of women in today's society and provides a profile of the hope of student prone to be most sexist. (HMV)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Students, Feminism, Higher Education
Peer reviewedSellerberg, Ann-Mari – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1975
Which are the features marking modern motherhood? The focus of this article is on norms pertaining to the relation between mother and child. (Author)
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Cross Cultural Studies, Employed Women, Family Relationship
Peer reviewedTouba, Jacquiline Rudolph – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1975
This study examined the effect urban development, in an area undergoing planned industrialization, would have on sex role differentiation in the family in a non-Western society--Iran. (Author)
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Developing Nations, Family Life, Industrialization
Pyke, S. W.; Neely, C. A. – Canadian Counsellor, 1975
Two programmes, both of which were aimed at more effective performance in small group discussion, were compared. The first approach consisted of skill training while the second approach combined the skill training with a programmed notebook. Results indicated that the training groups did not differ significantly. (Author)
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Services, Evaluation
Peer reviewedLevin, Gerald R.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1975
A modification of the Boehm Test of Basic Concepts for use with pre-kindergarten children is presented. Guidelines for administration, age norms and information on reliability and validity are provided. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Diagnostic Tests, Disadvantaged Youth, Early Childhood Education
Peer reviewedChristensen, Kathleen C.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
This study examined the effects of the test administrator's attitudes toward Holland's Self-Directed Search, the size of the group taking the instrument, and whether or not monitors were used during the administration on both self-scoring accuracy and satisfaction with results. Only monitoring reduced self-scoring errors, and none affected…
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Individual Characteristics, Research Projects, Scoring
Peer reviewedBarnett, Rosalind C. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
This research studied sex differences and age trends in the relationship of occupational preferences and aversions and occupational prestige. The relationships between preference and prestige were positive and stronger for the males than for the females. Males learn to prefer prestigious occupations; females learn to avoid them. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, Aspiration, Attitudes
Peer reviewedWakefield, James A.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
Holland's Vocational Preference Inventory was administered to 115 black undergraduate college students. The scales for the black subjects correspond generally to Holland's model but not as well as they do for white subjects. Three weaknesses in the correspondence between the scales of black students and Holland's model were identified. (Author)
Descriptors: Black Students, Career Choice, College Students, Correlation
Peer reviewedAuthier, Jerry; Gustafson, Kay – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
The effect of supervision on the learning of basic clinical interviewing skills within the microcounseling format was studied. Subjects were 12 paraprofessional counselors. Analysis revealed only one significant effect indicating more frequent use of microcounseling than opposite skills. No significant differences were found between training…
Descriptors: Counselor Training, Microcounseling, Nonprofessional Personnel, Practicum Supervision
Peer reviewedSue, Derald Wing; Kirk, Barbara A. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
Asian-American students in the 1966 freshman class were studied over a four-year period to determine usage of mental health services. Asian-Americans underutilized the campus psychiatric service but significantly overutilized the Counseling Center. Possible reasons related to the Asian-Americans' subcultural values explain these findings. (Author)
Descriptors: Asian Americans, College Students, Counseling Services, Cultural Influences
Peer reviewedMelnick, Rosalie Raps – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
The effects of different methods of problem presentation and client problems on the counseling responses of 42 students enrolled in graduate counseling methods courses were investigated. Results indicated that the method of problem presentation and type of problem have significant effects on counseling response and that some predictable…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Counselor Performance, Counselor Training, Graduate Students


