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Healy, Patrick – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1998
A 1997 Texas law requires universities to admit the top 10% percent of seniors from each Texas high school, opening a door for many Hispanic and Black seniors in schools with high minority populations. Observers are concerned some students may be underprepared for university work. Elite public universities around the country are watching to see if…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Admission Criteria, Class Rank, College Admission
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Moore, Randy – American Biology Teacher, 1999
Describes the background and outcome of the McLean v. Arkansas Board of Education case heard in federal court in the early 1980s. The decision repealed a legislative act which called for "equal time" in science classrooms for presenting evolution and creationism. The decision also established that "creation science" had no scientific merit or…
Descriptors: Biology, Court Litigation, Creationism, Educational Policy
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McLaughlin, Margaret J.; Henderson, Kelly – Journal of Special Education, 1998
This study examined provisions for special education services in state charter school legislation through document reviews, a survey of charter schools, interviews, and site visits to four Colorado charter schools. It found significant variability across states and among the Colorado charter schools in how students with disabilities access the…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Charter Schools, Delivery Systems, Disabilities
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Schieber, Richard A.; Gilchrist, Julie; Sleet, David A. – Future of Children, 2000
Describes six legislative efforts to point out pros and cons of the legislative approach to promoting child safety. Three efforts are intended to prevent injury-producing events from occurring. Three others illustrate the value of laws designed to prevent injuries once an injury-producing event occurs. Offers recommendations for maximizing the…
Descriptors: Accident Prevention, Accidents, Child Health, Federal Legislation
Saks, Judith Brody – American School Board Journal, 1998
Offers guidelines, culled from interviews with school board members and administrators, for school-board oversight of charter schools. (LMI)
Descriptors: Accountability, Charter Schools, Educational Legislation, Educational Policy
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Layzell, Daniel T. – Review of Higher Education, 1996
Literature on college faculty workload and productivity is reviewed from four perspectives: issues in defining and measuring workload and productivity; status of research on workload and productivity; legislation, policies, and related external activities at the state level; and explanations for a perceived decline in academic productivity.…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, College Faculty, Definitions, Educational Trends
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Backes, John; Slotsve, Kim – Rural Educator, 1996
Survey of parents and guardians of 911 North Dakota students applying for open enrollment found that general education, family convenience, proximity, and school atmosphere/values/philosophy were the most important reasons for choosing a district outside their home district. Responders' educational level and income were higher than those of the…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Open Enrollment, Parent Attitudes, Rural Areas
Reisberg, Leo – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1998
A surprising upturn in fall 1998 college enrollments is attributed largely to increases in the number of high school graduates but also to some state policies concerning admission to state institutions. While campus officials are pleased at the trend, many are struggling to find housing for the students. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Bound Students, College Freshmen, College Housing, Demography
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Ward, James Gordon – Journal of Education Finance, 2000
A 1990 lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of Illinois' school-finance system was dismissed twice by lower courts and finally by the state supreme court in 1996. Lacking pressure to change, the legislature failed to pass necessary educational adequacy, equity, and tax-relief legislation. The status quo prevailed. (Contains 10 references.)…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Court Litigation, Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education
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Ross, E. Wayne – Theory and Research in Social Education, 1999
Focuses on Proposition 187, which would have forced the expulsion of undocumented immigrant children from California public schools, required educators to report them and their parents to federal immigration authorities, and prevented undocumented immigrants from receiving social and health care. Considers the aftermath of Proposition 187…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Ethnic Groups, Government Role, Immigrants
Tempes, Fred – Leadership, 2001
Asserts that California's 1999 Public Schools Accountability Act does not do enough to address the underachievement of students in high-poverty schools. Recommends four initiatives to improve the academic performance of students in these schools: provide better teachers, boost instructional time, increase teacher professional development time, and…
Descriptors: Accountability, Achievement Rating, Class Size, Elementary Secondary Education
Henderson, Anne T.; Raimondo, Beverly N. – Principal Leadership, 2001
Following the legislature's passage of the 1990 Kentucky Education Reform Act, the statewide Commonwealth Institute for Parent Leadership was established. The 700 graduates form a small cadre of activists who are informed about standards-based reforms and how to make them work for their children. (MLH)
Descriptors: Activism, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Leadership Training
Davis, Michelle R. – Education Week, 2005
Utah state Representative Margaret Dayton adored President Bush. Her conservative politics lined up with his. One of her favorite memories was being at an intimate gathering and hearing the president echo her top priorities, God, family, and country. However, Dayton had drove one of Bush's biggest education-relation headaches. Dayton led a…
Descriptors: Federal Legislation, Presidents, School Restructuring, Accountability
Sack, Joetta L. – Education Week, 2005
In this article, the author discusses that Governor Jon Huntsman Jr. is pledging to sign a bill that puts Utah education policy ahead of the No Child Left Behind Act. State education officials now hope to make the case to the U.S. Department of Education that Utah should not be penalized for failing to comply with the federal law. The…
Descriptors: School District Autonomy, Politics of Education, Federal Legislation, Educational Finance
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Mawdsley, Ralph D. – New Directions for Community Colleges, 2004
Community college students, like students in all of higher education, find their relationship with the college defined by contract. However, this contract is shaped and influenced by rights granted under state and federal constitutions and statutes. Knowing what these rights are can assist college officials in avoiding unnecessary litigation.
Descriptors: Student Rights, Court Litigation, School Safety, Ethics
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