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Wodarski, John S.; And Others – Social Work, 1974
A study conducted at a metropolitan community center found that program planning is a pertinent variable in controlling the behavior of antisocial children. Evaluation of different activities indicated those that tended to decrease antisocial and nonsocial behavior and those that tended to increase the incidence of prosocial behavior. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Change, Males
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Chafetz, Janet S.; And Others – Social Work, 1974
Little has been written on the subject of female homosexuality, and the research that does exist is frequently biased and founded on myths that are sexist in nature. The authors present preliminary findings of a study based on a nonclinical sample group of lesbians. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Females, Homosexuality, Lesbianism
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Kunce, Joseph T.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
A counseling procedure termed vicarious induction of behavior was used to develop academic achievement motivation in disadvantaged adults. The procedure required an analysis of the desired target behavior---academic achievement motivation---to identify specific skills and covert attitudes. New achievement behaviors were anticipated, specified, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adults, Behavior Change, Counseling
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Bonk, Edward C.; Jansen, David G. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
The relationships between Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey raw scores and supervisor and peer rankings of competency were explored for master's degree practicum counselors. Overall, the scales correlated significantly better with supervisor rankings than with peer rankings for both sexes. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Counselor Evaluation, Peer Groups, Personality Measures
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Hay, Nancy M.; Stewart, Norman R. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
This study determined internal consistency and test-retest reliability coefficients for the Willoughby Personality Schedule, currently used as an outcome measure in research and in clinical practice. The Hoyt analysis of variance yielded an internal consistency reliability coefficient of .90 on the first testing. The test-retest reliability…
Descriptors: Anxiety, College Students, Evaluation Methods, Personality Measures
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Ward, G. Robert – Counselor Education and Supervision, 1974
This study indicates that professional counselors of different theoretical orientations do not rate counseling sessions in a similar manner. This contradicts the findings of Fiedler (1950). (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Theories, Counselor Evaluation, Individual Differences
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MacDonald, A. P., Jr.; Games, Richard G. – Journal of Homosexuality, 1974
This study in the area of majority-minority relations shows that negative attitudes toward homosexuals are associated with lack of support for equality between the sexes. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Attitudes, Homosexuality, Research Projects
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Longin, Harold E. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
A multidimensional scaling technique, INDSCAL, was used to investigate the underlying structure 18 behavioral and 18 nonbehavioral clinical psychologists gave to 73 symptomatic behaviors descriptive of a wide range of psychopathology. Only limited differences between behavioral and nonbehavioral ratings in the structure that provided the…
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Behavior Theories, Perception, Psychological Evaluation
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Sherman, A. Robert; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Independent treatments concentrating upon the subjective versus behavioral dimensions of speech anxiety were investigated with a view toward assessing the existence of independent, generalized, or synergistic effects. Theoretical and practical implications of the apparent synergistic effect of the independent treatments are considered. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavioral Science Research, College Students, Feedback
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Phares, E. Jerry; Lamiell, James T. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Four tests, ostensibly designed to measure IQ, were described to internally and externally oriented subjects. For two of the tests, the experimenter's descriptions of the tests included "built-in" rationalizations designed to provide the subjects with potential explanations for any test failures. Externals demonstrated greater preference for the…
Descriptors: Achievement, College Students, Locus of Control, Objectives
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Koh, Soon D.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
The structural features extracted for the schizophrenics, nonschizophrenic psychiatric patients, and normals were very similar to each other. A group difference was found in the subject's sorting strategy, but its effect on the main findings was judged to be minimal. (Author)
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Memory, Performance Criteria, Research Projects
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Wessman, Alden E.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
The present findings fit commonsense expectations that self-control, responsibility, and cognitive caution should go along with subjectively locating past and future close to the present. Performance on a simple time line may reflect some of the intimate relationships between temporal experience and personality. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Development, College Students, Experience, Individual Characteristics
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Fryrear, Jerry L.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
The present study represents an attempt to enhance the self-concepts of juvenile delinquents, with the prediction that the juveniles' behavior would become more socially acceptable as a result of the self-concept change. Significant results were obtained on the post-test of the TSCS. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Delinquency, Identification (Psychology), Males
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Lorion, Raymond P. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This article describes the attitudes toward therapy of clinic applicants from three socioeconomic levels. Findings suggest that low-income patients do not necessarily have more negative pre-treatment attitudes than upper status applicants. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Expectation, Mental Health, Psychiatric Services
Healy, Charles C. – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1974
Scales of the Career Development Inventory correlated significantly with certainty of career goals for college students but not with the incorporation score. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Students, Rating Scales, Research Projects
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