Presents analysis and typology of community-based care for young Hispanic mother with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Develops conceptual framework that examines retrospectively needs generated by AIDS over time, appropriateness of services, and assessment of interventions. Presents conclusions regarding definition and implementation…

Notes that many clinicians are under pressure to find ever-briefer forms of treatment for all clients, regardless of individual's symptoms or circumstances. Presents supportive gesture for social work practitioners who are struggling with questions about long-term treatment. Discusses health care trends and contraindications for short-term…

Sargent and other human service professionals have pursued visions of a rational, regulated life, a vision entertained by many professions. The paper critiques the human capital model (which unites these professions and delivery systems), presents a human development perspective, identifies its assumptions, and sketches its life-enabling…

Compared presenting psychological symptom status and counseling duration of career and noncareer clients (n=231). Although no significant differences in psychological status of two groups were noticed, career clients did attend significantly fewer counseling sessions than did clients with noncareer concerns. Findings have implications for college…

Child-centered play therapy can be used effectively by elementary school counselors to aid change and growth in variety of developmental problem areas experienced by children. Suggests using child-centered play therapy with children experiencing learning disabilities, divorce, lack of self-control, depression, abuse, socially inappropriate…

This paper analyzes the case file of an adult male labeled as having mental retardation. The focus is on exploring the power dynamics that underpin services. Using Foucault's treatise on discipline as an analytic tool, the paper examines the mechanisms through which a defective identity is constructed, thereby legitimizing social control.…

Discusses interviews with Improved Career Decision Making (ICDM) workshop-trained counselors and clients in high schools and state employment agencies (N=41). Findings have significance for ICDM training, counselor education programs, and effective delivery of career counseling services. Highlights the need to emphasize metacognitive processing of…

Examines case management practices in welfare-to-work programs and the effects of these practices on participants' assessments of, and compliance with, the programs. Results suggest that establishment of voluntary and ongoing professional relationships of mutual trust is most effective in causing participants to make the transition from welfare to…

Using a paired comparison format, surveyed ethnic minorities' (N=193) preferences for counselor characteristics. Employed a statistical procedure for paired comparison data, which revealed that Asian Americans looked for similar attitudes and values in counselors. Counselor preferences were also related to problem type and other variables. (RJM)

Nearly half the population who seeks mental health services in the century ahead will be ethnic minorities. Evidence suggests that Hispanics, who are the fastest growing minority group, present higher levels of psychiatric symptomatology and prevalence rates of disorders. A discussion is included on process variables that can inform social…

Compares the development of self-esteem and psychological well being in clients who participated in an experimental course on group process with those who did not participate. Results suggest that clients who were taught group process showed greater increases along these variables. Discusses the implications for the importance of helping clients…

Reviews the use of readiness assessment measures as a strategy for improving career services. Proposes a five-step process model for readiness assessment and identifies current readiness measures. Continues with a theory-based conceptualization of readiness and links readiness assessment to the selection of career interventions designed to meet…

Considers the question of whether art therapy is an idea or a profession. Presents a brief overview of professions, the benefits and consequences of professions, challenges facing the profession of art therapy, and ideas for the future. Discusses service learning as a way of helping students become concerned about making a difference. (Contains 20…

Examines the effect of inquiry technique at intake on reports of pretreatment change. Results reveal no statistically significant difference in the percentage of clients who reported pretreatment change regardless of which format was used. Study also examines five client situational variables and obtained no significant differences. (Contains 24…

The experiences of a group of evaluators evaluating a multisite integrated human service delivery system illustrate many design and measurement considerations in the preimplementation and implementation phases of evaluation. The reemergence of human service integration approaches will make such evaluation issues increasingly common. (SLD)