Examined is the evolving definition and interpretation of national security as it is applied to the control of security-classified documents and as manifested by Federal employee attitudes toward dissemination of nonsecurity classified documents. The role of the special librarian or information scientist in the transfer process is also examined.…

Analyzes two 1973 salary surveys by the American Chemical Society. Indicates that the salary gains of chemical professionals in 1973 are generally the strongest since the 1960's. (CC)

Suggests a logical basis for the use of ecological concepts in modeling a special subculture; that of scholars (and in particular scientists), who produce, barter, and structure information as an ecosystem produces, exchanges, and structures biomass. (JR)

Discussed is a science-appreciation course based on goals and performance objectives such as having the student appreciate the concepts of science and the men who put these concepts into readable and understandable terms. (DF)

A special course should be developed to emphasize the scientist's role in society, and to make science students more responsive to society's needs. Existing courses of history and philosophy of science generally fall short of meeting these objectives. (PS)

The basic stages of training are discussed in detail, emphasis being given to the need for adequate checking of performance after instruction. The compilation and maintenance of procedure manuals for both professional and clerical activities are regarded as essential. (Author/NH)

Public understanding of science and technology must be enhanced, and can be accomplished if representative science educators collaborate with educators in non-science fields with the thrust of the cooperation extending beyond the traditional concern for disciplinary content. (DF)

The cost effectiveness of several commercial data bases, journal scanning by information scientists, and the impact of private communication are compared in this study. A previously developed technique for measuring the usefulness of commercial data bases is utilized. (21 references) (Author/KE)

Presents some of the problems of black scientists and barriers to developing quality science programs in black colleges. (DM)

Cites examples of the contribution of basic research in evolutionary biology to the solution of problems facing society (1) by dispelling myths about human origins, the nature of the individual, and the nature of race (2) by providing basic data concerning the effects of overpopulation, the production of improved sources of food, resistance of…

The need for scientists to work with public interest lawyers in the field of environmental and consumer law is assessed. Scientists must become involved in public issues, educating lawyers to the problems, technical difficulties, and policy goals. From the lawyer, the scientist learns what the legal framework is into which his goals and supportive…

Particularly since World War II, scientists have of necessity become involved in political decision making and have to exercise political and professional roles in providing advice. State financial support for science prevants scientists from remaining completely independent. (AL)

Noted historian provides new dimension for understanding of impact of scientists on changing society wherein promise exists for freeing of the "body and spirit from concerns of the past. First of two articles on engineers in this issue. (Author/CJ)